Results 51 to 60 of about 16,001 (150)
Translational control by influenza virus: suppression of the kinase that phosphorylates the alpha subunit of initiation factor eIF-2 and selective translation of influenza viral mRNAs. [PDF]
Selective translation of influenza viral mRNAs occurs after influenza virus superinfection of cells infected with the VAI RNA-negative adenovirus mutant dl331 (M. G. Katze, Y.-T. Chen, and R. M. Krug, Cell 37:483-490, 1984). Cell extracts from these doubly infected cells catalyze the initiation of essentially only influenza viral protein synthesis ...
M G, Katze +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Rapid CO2 effects on protein‐related metabolism during photosynthetic gas exchange
SUMMARY It is common practice to vary atmospheric CO2 mole fraction (Ca) during gas exchange experiments to manipulate photorespiration and explore photosynthetic properties such as maximum carboxylation velocity. In doing so, it is assumed that changing Ca essentially alters the carboxylation‐to‐oxygenation ratio, with negligible effects on other ...
Corentin Dourmap +5 more
wiley +1 more source
This illustration integrates key concepts covered in the review, including high‐risk populations, viral structure, host entry factors, the replication cycle, and licensed antibody‐based prevention strategies. ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a negative‐sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae.
Zekai Cheng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
N6‐Methyladenosine (m6A) in Liver Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Therapeutic Potential
ABSTRACT Accumulating evidence highlights the critical role of epigenetic modifications, particularly N6‐methyladenosine (m6A), in liver disease. As the most abundant RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, m6A is dynamically regulated by multicomponent m6A methyltransferases (e.g., METTL3 and METTL14), demethylases (FTO and ALKBH5), and m6A‐binding ...
Yingfen Chen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mentha spicata L. (spearmint) is a high‐value aromatic and medicinal species, whose productivity is strongly affected by water deficit. Nevertheless, the molecular mechanisms underlying drought acclimation in this mint remain largely unexplored. Thus, here, we investigated the microRNA‐mediated regulatory processes triggered in M.
Alessia D'Agostino +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The kinetics of phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2) by two cyclic nucleotide-independent protein kinases from rabbit reticulocytes have been studied. The hemin-controlled repressor (HCR) and casein kinase II phosphorylate the alpha and beta subunits of eIF-2, respectively.
, Gonzatti-Haces MIrn, J A, Traugh
openaire +2 more sources
Hsp90 mediates activation of the heme regulated eIF-2 alpha kinase during oxidative stress.
The heme-regulated inhibitor (HRI), a member of the eIF-2 alpha kinase family is crucial for regulating protein synthesis during stress. In addition to heme, stress proteins Hsp90 and Hsp70 are known to regulate HRI. The present study aims to determine the physical association of these Hsps in the regulation of HRI activation during oxidative stress ...
A P, Kulkarni +3 more
openaire +1 more source
In heme-deficient reticulocyte lysates, protein synthesis initiation is inhibited due to the activation of a heme-regulated protein kinase which blocks protein synthesis by the specific phosphorylation of the alpha-sub-unit of eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF-2 alpha).
A M, Michelson +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Regulation of protein synthesis in rabbit reticulocyte lysates [PDF]
The heme‐regulated protein kinase, which specifically phosphorylates the 38‐kDa subunit of initiation factor eiF‐2, can utilize adenosine 5′‐O‐(3‐thiotriphosphate) (ATP[γS]) as a substrate. The rate of thiophosphorylation is 5‐6‐times slower than that observed with ATP.
openaire +2 more sources
The experiment aimed to investigate the effects of fermented soybean meal replacing fish meal protein on the growth performance, antioxidant function, and rapamycin target protein (mTOR) signaling pathway of Litopenaeus vannamei.
LIN Nan +5 more
doaj

