Effects of Essential Amino Acid Deficiency on General Control Nonderepressible 2/Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 Signaling and Proteomic Changes in Primary Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells [PDF]
We hypothesized that the general control nonderepressible 2 (GCN2)/eukaryotic initiation factor 2 (eIF2) signaling pathway and intracellular protein synthesis (PS) are regulated to maintain milk PS in primary bovine mammary epithelial cells (MECs) under ...
Zulma Tatiana Ruiz-Cortés +2 more
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Eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling behind neural invasion linked with lymphatic and vascular invasion in pancreatic cancer [PDF]
Perineural invasion (PNI) is a typical poor prognostic factor in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). The mechanisms linking PNI to poor prognosis remain unclear. This study aimed to clarify what changes occurred alongside PNI in PDAC.
Taiichi Wakiya +11 more
doaj +2 more sources
Monocyte eukaryotic initiation factor 2 signaling differentiates 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid levels and pain [PDF]
Summary: Our goal was to probe the potential transcriptomic basis for the relationship between plasma levels of the specialized pro-resolving precursor, 17-hydroxy-docosahexaenoic acid (17-HDHA) and chronic pain. Participants with osteoarthritis (average
Peter R.W. Gowler +12 more
doaj +2 more sources
Epigallocatechin Gallate Ameliorates Granulosa Cell Developmental via the Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 Alpha/Activating Transcription Factor 4 Pathway in Hyperthyroid Female Rats [PDF]
Follicular development is recognized as a highly complex biological process regulated by multiple factors. Thyroid hormone (TH) is considered one of the key regulators of female reproduction, and its dysregulation can significantly impair follicular ...
Ying Sun +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Gefitinib and Erlotinib Lead to Phosphorylation of Eukaryotic Initiation Factor 2 Alpha Independent of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor in A549 Cells. [PDF]
Gefitinib and erlotinib are anticancer agents, which inhibit epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) tyrosine kinase. Interstitial lung disease (ILD) occurs in patients with non-small cell lung cancer receiving EGFR inhibitors.
Satoshi Koyama +7 more
doaj +2 more sources
SUMO-2 promotes mRNA translation by enhancing interaction between eIF4E and eIF4G. [PDF]
Small ubiquitin-like modifier (SUMO) proteins regulate many important eukaryotic cellular processes through reversible covalent conjugation to target proteins.
Li-zhao Chen +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular evolution and functional divergence of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinases. [PDF]
Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2-alpha kinase (EIF2AK) proteins inhibit protein synthesis at translation initiation level, in response to various stress conditions, including oxidative stress, heme deficiency, osmotic shock, and heat shock ...
K Hari Krishna, Muthuvel Suresh Kumar
doaj +1 more source
A 90-day feeding trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of cottonseed protein concentrate (CPC) replacing dietary fishmeal on growth performance, feed utilization and protein metabolism of large yellow croaker (initial body weight: 191.60 ± 1.36 g).
Shuangjie Tian +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The scientific review considers the mechanisms of action of cytoplasmic microRNAs, namely miRNA-mediated silencing, which is caused during the initiation and post-initiation period of translation.
A.E. Abaturov, V.L. Babуch
doaj +1 more source
4EBP-Dependent Signaling Supports West Nile Virus Growth and Protein Expression
West Nile virus (WNV) is a (+) sense, single-stranded RNA virus in the Flavivirus genus. WNV RNA possesses an m7GpppNm 5′ cap with 2′-O-methylation that mimics host mRNAs preventing innate immune detection and allowing the virus to translate its RNA ...
Katherine D. Shives +4 more
doaj +1 more source

