Results 61 to 70 of about 291,615 (215)
Dynamic protein interactions probed by NMR spectroscopy
Abstract Dynamic protein–protein interactions are essential for diverse cellular processes but often evade structural characterization due to their transient, heterogeneous, and disordered nature. This review focuses on how nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy can provide detailed, residue‐level insights into these complex interactions.
Jaeseok Lee, Jung Ho Lee
wiley +1 more source
To translate, or not to translate: viral and host mRNA regulation by interferon-stimulated genes. [PDF]
Type I interferon (IFN) is one of the first lines of cellular defense against viral pathogens. As a result of IFN signaling, a wide array of IFN-stimulated gene (ISG) products is upregulated to target different stages of the viral life cycle.
Li, Melody MH+2 more
core +1 more source
Exploring the Potential and Advancements of Circular RNA Therapeutics
Given the remarkable advantages in terms of stability, sustained expression profile, safety, wide range of druggable targets, scalable and cost‐effective manufacturing capabilities, circRNA is currently undergoing intensive investigation for various therapeutic applications such as vaccines, protein replacement, genetic disease treatment, gene therapy,
Lei Wang+6 more
wiley +1 more source
RNA-dependent protein kinase (PKR) may have a positive regulatory role in controlling tumor growth and progression in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the downstream substrates and the molecular mechanism of PKR in the growth and progression of ...
Yusuke Okujima+16 more
doaj +1 more source
Change in Nutritional Status Modulates the Abundance of Critical Pre-initiation Intermediate Complexes During Translation Initiation \u3cem\u3ein Vivo\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]
In eukaryotic translation initiation, eIF2∙GTP–Met-tRNAiMet ternary complex (TC) interacts with eIF3–eIF1–eIF5 complex to form the multifactor complex (MFC), while eIF2∙GDP associates with eIF2B for guanine nucleotide exchange.
Anderson, James T.+8 more
core +1 more source
Molecular Determinants of the Regulation of Development and Metabolism by Neuronal eIF2α Phosphorylation in [PDF]
Cell-nonautonomous effects of signaling in the nervous system of animals can influence diverse aspects of organismal physiology. We previously showed that phosphorylation of Ser49 of the α-subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 (eIF2α) in ...
Kim, Dennis H+4 more
core +1 more source
ER stress amplifies TNF‐α, OSM, and IL‐1β responses in astrocytes. PERK and JAK1 signaling are required for the synergistic interaction between ER stress and inflammatory cytokines. Translational suppression attenuates the synthesis of the negative feedback regulators IκBα and SOCS3.
Anirudhya Lahiri+8 more
wiley +1 more source
Two RNA-binding motifs in the double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase, DAI [PDF]
The protein kinase DAI, the double-stranded RNA-activated inhibitor of translation, is an essential component of the interferon-induced cellular antiviral response. The enzyme is regulated by the binding of activator and inhibitor RNAs.
Green, S. R., Mathews, M. B.
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Peptidyl‐prolyl isomerase, NIMA‐interacting protein 1‐(Pin1) catalyses the cis–trans interconversion of the inflexible bond between serine or threonine residues and proline at the +1 position (pSer/pThr‐Pro). Although initially discovered as an essential regulator of cell division, Pin1 has since been identified as a regulator of many ...
Scott E. Roffey+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Severe short‐term energy restriction in adults with prediabetes led to a significant reduction in circulating proteins linked to inflammation, senescence, and protein turnover. These changes, partly mediated by extracellular vesicles, suggest systemic dietary‐induced benefits beyond glycemic control, including improved aging biomarkers.
Maria Lastra Cagigas+16 more
wiley +1 more source