Results 91 to 100 of about 40,768 (209)

Seven days of mixed‐method heat acclimation improved markers of cardiovascular and fluid‐regulatory strain during exercise‐heat stress

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract A mixed‐method heat acclimation (HA) protocol may optimise performance by supporting the training taper while promoting thermal adaptation; however, the impact on cardiovascular and fluid‐regulatory adjustments to protect health is unknown. Therefore, we examined the effects of a mixed‐method heat protocol on physiological responses, including
Daniel Snape, Barney Wainwright, Iain T. Parsons, Michael J. Stacey, David R. Woods, John O'Hara   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autonomous Navigation with Constrained Consistency for

International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems, 2014
Autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) have become the most widely used tools for undertaking complex exploration tasks in marine environments. Their synthetic ability to carry out localization autonomously and build an environmental map concurrently, in ...
Shujing Zhang, Bo He, Lulu Ying, Minghui Li, Guang Yuan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of live‐high, train‐low strategy induced by chronic low‐dose carbon monoxide exposure on haematological parameters and performance in trained individuals

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Altitude training enhances haematological adaptations and endurance at sea level, typically requiring exposure to ∼2500 m altitude for 3–4 weeks. Emerging evidence suggests that low‐dose carbon monoxide (CO) inhalation might mimic hypoxia and might be used by elite athletes.
Simone Villanova, Simone Porcelli, Lena Ekström, Daniele A. Cardinale   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

State of Charge Estimation of Lithium-Ion Batteries Based on Hidden Markov Factor Graphs

Mathematics
Lithium-ion batteries serve as critical energy storage devices and are extensively utilized across diverse applications. The accurate estimation of State of Charge (SOC) is critically important for Battery Management Systems.
Wei Fang, Zhi-Jian Su, Yu-Tong Shao, Guang-Ping Wu, Peng Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Whole‐body hot water immersion effect on cerebral haemodynamics and subsequent cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract To test the hypothesis that hot water immersion (HWI) improves cerebrovascular function via shear‐mediated mechanisms, this study determined cerebrovascular reactivity to carbon dioxide (CVRCO2${\mathrm{CV}}{{\mathrm{R}}_{{\mathrm{C}}{{\mathrm{O}}_2}}}$) before and after 60 min of 39°C HWI and a 21°C air control (CON) in 15 healthy ...
Samuel F. Leaney, Ester Tommasini, Guto W. Hughes, Alison M. Shepherd, Nyah D. Kingdon, Justin S. Lawley, Geoff B. Coombs, Jonathan P. Moore, Samuel J. Oliver   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex and performance‐level differences in aerobic and haematological parameters among elite ski mountaineering athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ski mountaineering (SkiMo) is a new Olympic sport with extreme endurance demands and altitude exposure. Previous studies have focused on traditional cardiorespiratory variables, such as maximal oxygen consumption (V̇O2max${\dot V_{{{\mathrm{O}}_{\mathrm{2}}}{\mathrm{max}}}}$) or ventilatory thresholds, but, to our knowledge, did not report ...
Forrest Schorderet, Bastien Krumm, Basile Moreillon, Justin Mottet, Antoine Raberin, Nicolas Bourdillon, Raphael Faiss, Grégoire P. Millet   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of a glucose–fructose bar, glucose–fructose hydrogel and maltodextrin gel on carbohydrate oxidation and sprint performance in Tier 2 athletes

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Carbohydrate supplementation optimises athletic performance, but the metabolic and performance impacts of commercial products/compositions are underexplored. We compared the efficacy of three commercial carbohydrate supplements: a glucose–fructose bar (GF‐Bar), a glucose–fructose hydrogel (GF‐Gel) and a maltodextrin‐based gel (MD‐Gel ...
Ewan Dean, Ash Osborne, Daren Subar, Paul Hendrickse, Christopher J. Gaffney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fetal glucose availability: a key regulator of the metabolic, hormonal and contractility profiles of the fetal sheep heart

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To investigate the role of glucose availability in fetal left ventricle (LV) development, this study assessed whether maternal late gestation undernutrition (LGUN; 50% of Control diet) induced alterations in the contractility, metabolic, and hormonal profile can be ameliorated in LGUN fetuses receiving glucose infusion (LGUN+G ...
Melanie R. Bertossa, Jack R. T. Darby, Stacey L. Holman, Steven K. S. Cho, Ashley S. Meakin, Mitchell C. Lock, Jordan A. Minns, Michael D. Wiese, Christopher K. Macgowan, Mike Seed, Janna L. Morrison   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Co‐ingesting whey protein with dual‐source carbohydrate enhances amino acid availability without compromising post‐exercise liver glycogen resynthesis

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Graphical overview of the experimental study. The upper‐left panel presents the research question, and the bottom‐left panel provides a schematic overview of the experimental design. The right‐hand panel depicts repetitive spectral data obtained by magnetic resonance spectroscopy, liver glycogen content during the 5 h post ...
Sophie C. Hannon, James McStravick, Libby Henthorn, Stephen J. Bawden, Jonathan C. Y. Tang, Rachel Dunn, Ryosuke Makino, Kenneth Smith, Javier T. Gonzalez, Nathan Hodson, James P. Morton, Aneurin J. Kennerley, Mark A. Hearris   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Long‐term passive heat acclimation enhances maximal oxygen consumption via haematological and cardiac adaptation in endurance runners

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Figure Legend Endurance‐trained runners completed a 5‐week hot‐water‐immersion (HWI) intervention (≥40°C, 45 min, five sessions per week) and a training‐matched control period in a cross‐over design. HWI induced a 33 g increase in haemoglobin mass (Hbmass) and a 10 mL expansion in left‐ventricular end‐diastolic volume (LVEDV), resulting in a 2.
Elliott J. Jenkins, Joseph A. Killick, Owain Zerilli, Andrew J. M. Douglas, Liam Corr, Michael G. Hughes, Joshua C. Tremblay, Mike Stembridge   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source