Results 221 to 230 of about 43,707 (235)
The Extent of El Niño and La Niña Influence on Australian Rainfall
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO), where the central‐east tropical Pacific is unusually warm (El Niño) or cold (La Niña), is known to influence Australian rainfall. Here, we detail the extent of ENSO's influence on Australian monthly rainfall distributions and clarify its many complexities.
Peter van Rensch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Flash droughts (FDs), characterized by rapid soil moisture depletion, are typically driven by multiple factors including precipitation deficits, high temperature, increased radiation, strong winds, and enhanced land‐atmosphere coupling. However, the dominant driver and its temporal evolution remain unclear.
Feng Ma, Hua Li
wiley +1 more source
ENSO‐CausalNet: Integrating Causal Inference Into Deep Learning for Robust ENSO Prediction
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Climate mode interactions are inherently causal. While deep learning excels at climate prediction, particularly for El Niño‐Southern Oscillation (ENSO), its interpretability remains limited to validating known correlations. Here we propose a paradigm integrating causal inference into data‐driven modeling to enable predictions based on genuine ...
Yuehan Cui, Bin Mu, Shijin Yuan, Bo Qin
wiley +1 more source
Stochastic Resonance Elucidates the Emergence and Periodicity Transition of Glacial Cycles
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Glacial cycles emerged with a 41‐kyr period after the Pliocene and later intensified with a 100‐kyr period in the mid‐Pleistocene, which were attributed to Earth's orbital variations. However, no significant changes in the orbital forcing were found at the two transitions, and the forcing was too small to drive these cycles. Here, a stochastic
Tian Xu, Gabriel Katul, Shineng Hu
wiley +1 more source
Investigation of the Correlation between Enterovirus Infection and the Climate Factor Complex Including the Ping-Year Factor and El Niño-Southern Oscillation in Taiwan. [PDF]
VirusesYu HW +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Spring dust storms in the U.S. Southwest significantly impact environmental and human systems, yet their climatological patterns and driving mechanisms remain poorly understood. Using two decades of MERRA‐2 reanalysis data and self‐organizing map clustering, we identified four distinct dust transport pathways from surrounding and remote ...
Huilin Huang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Monitoring lake and reservoir water levels is critical for water resource management and flood risk mitigation. We integrate Sentinel‐3A/B and ICESat‐2 altimetry to reconstruct monthly water levels (2018–2023) for 7,433 lakes and reservoirs (>5 km2) across Asia and estimate their storage variations.
Zhiyuan An +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Understanding the complex thermal and dynamic processes during extreme climate event is important. This study investigated the 2013 extreme hot event (EHE) in central and eastern China using Weather Research and Forecasting model with resolution of 25 and 9 km (WRF25 and WRF9) respectively.
Shuangshuang Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 1, 16 January 2026.Abstract Climate models project a weakening of the Indonesian Throughflow (ITF) under future warming, but how this manifests in the vertical flow structure of individual passageways and its implications for inter‐basin freshwater transport remains uncertain.
Shouyi Wang +3 more
wiley +1 more source