Results 51 to 60 of about 40,542 (246)

Spin‐Split Edge States in Metal‐Supported Graphene Nanoislands Obtained by CVD

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Combining STM measurements and ab‐initio calculations, we show that zig‐zag edges in graphene nanoislands grown on Ni(111) by CVD retrieve their spin‐polarized edge states after intercalation of a few monolayers of Au. ABSTRACT Spin‐split states localized on zigzag edges have been predicted for different free‐standing graphene nanostructures.
Michele Gastaldo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Verification and correction of geometrical uncertainties in conformal radiotherapy [PDF]

open access: yesArchive of Oncology, 2005
Geometrical errors are presented as deviation between intended geometry of radiotherapy plan and real geometry of radiotherapy treatment. Total geometrical error is build up of smaller errors, which can be generally classified as set-up, organ motion ...
Mileusnić Dušan
doaj   +1 more source

Fricke and polymer gel 2D dosimetry validation using Monte Carlo simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Complexity in modern radiotherapy treatments demands advanced dosimetry systems for quality control. These systems must have several characteristics, such as high spatial resolution, tissue equivalence, three-dimensional resolution, and dose-integrating ...
Chacón Obando, D.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

A 3D In Vitro Model of the Human Hepatobiliary Junction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A 3D human organoid platform reconstructs the hepatobiliary junction between primary adult hepatocytes and intrahepatic cholangiocytes. These adult hepatobiliary organoids (aHBOs) support directional bile transport from canaliculi to ductule‐like structures, enable quantitative imaging of junction dynamics, and reveal cell‐type‐specific vulnerabilities
Ashley D. Westerfield   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Empirical Transmitted EPID Dosimetry Method using a Back-Projection Algorithm [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Physics and Engineering, 2019
Background: The present study aimed to introduce a rapid transmission dosimetry through an electronic portal-imaging device (EPID) to achieve two-dimensional (2D) dose distribution for homogenous environments. Material and Methods: In this Phantom study,
S M Hashemi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A recurrent neural network for rapid detection of delivery errors during real-time portal dosimetry

open access: yesPhysics and Imaging in Radiation Oncology, 2022
Background and purpose: Real-time portal dosimetry compares measured images with predicted images to detect delivery errors as the radiotherapy treatment proceeds.
James L. Bedford, Ian M. Hanson
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Coulomb Oscillation and Giant Anisotropic Magnetoresistance in Doped Graphene Nanojunctions

open access: yes, 2018
We report here the charge transport behavior in graphene nanojunctions in which graphene nanodots, with relatively long relaxation time, are interfaced with ferromagnetic electrodes.
Amutha, Subramani, Sen, Arijit
core   +1 more source

A simple, low-cost conductive composite material for 3D printing of electronic sensors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
3D printing technology can produce complex objects directly from computer aided digital designs. The technology has traditionally been used by large companies to produce fit and form concept prototypes (‘rapid prototyping’) before production.
C Zhenhai   +26 more
core   +2 more sources

Delivery of Pleckstrin‐Homology Domains Suppresses PI3K/Akt Signaling and Breast Cancer Metastasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current therapies curb tumor growth but not metastasis. Obscurin, a giant metastasis suppressor lost in breast cancer, restrains PI3K/Akt signaling but is impractical to restore. We deploy a mini‐obscurin, comprising the obscurin‐PH‐domain, which sequesters PI3K‐p85, potently suppressing invasion and metastasis.
Matthew Eason   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and operation of a pixel segmented liquid-filled linear array for radiotherapy quality assurance

open access: yes, 2004
A liquid isooctane (C$_{8}$H$_{18}$) filled ionization linear array for radiotherapy quality assurance has been designed, built and tested. The detector consists of 128 pixels, each of them with an area of 1.7 mm $\times$ 1.7 mm and a gap of 0.5 mm.
A Iglesias   +20 more
core   +1 more source

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