Results 91 to 100 of about 4,014,713 (321)

Establishment and biological characterization of radioresistant colorectal cancer cell lines

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Under ionizing radiation exposure, radiation‐sensitive cancer cells exhibit oxidative stress and DNA damage, while radiation‐resistant cancer cells exhibit strong antioxidant properties and DNA damage repair. Radiotherapy resistance is a major cause of recurrence and metastasis in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Tian‐Yin Qu, Qing Dai, Jing Leng, Lin Fang, Jing‐Jing Ma, Rui Chen, Che Chen, Peng‐Fei Ran, Wen‐Wen Zhou, Chang Liu, Huang‐Fei Yu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soman induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of cerebral organoids via the GRP78‐ATF6‐CHOP signaling pathway

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei, Zhanbiao Liu, Jingjing Shi, Qian Jin, Wenqian Chen, Xuejun Chen, Liqin Li, Hui Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of 2 MeV electrons irradiation on gallium phosphide light-emitting diodes reverse currents

Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika, 2015
Results of reverse electrophysical characteristics study of red and green LEDs, initial and irradiated with 2 MeV electrons were given. It was found that reverse current was predominantly caused by carriers tunneling at Urev ≤ 9 V, and by the avalanche ...
V. G. Vorobiov, O. V. Konoreva, Ye. V. Malyi, M. B. Pinkovska, V. P. Tartachnyk, V. V. Shlapatska   +5 more
doaj  

Advanced glycation end products promote the release of endothelial cell‐derived mitocytosis

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Under diabetic conditions, AGEs induce mitochondrial damage in HUVECs, activating migrasome‐mediated mitocytosis. Migrasomes encapsulate damaged mitochondria and are released into the extracellular space, facilitating intercellular mitochondrial transfer.
Rong Liu, Yuhao Zhang, Tiantian Ge, Hao Wu, Yongbin Ma, Honghua Ye, Fei Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New methodological approaches to the simultaneous measurement of the 90Sr and 137Cs activity in environmental samples [PDF]

Âderna Fìzika ta Energetika, 2012
Nonradiochemical method of measurement of 90Sr and137Cs activity in environmental samples is proposed. This method is based on spectrometrical investigation of electrons accompanied the decay of the 90Sr and137Cs.
M. V. Zheltonozhska, N. V. Kulich, A. I. Lypska, V. I. Nikolaev, M. V. Strilchuk   +4 more
doaj  

Enhanced discovery of bacterial laccase‐like multicopper oxidase through computer simulation and metagenomic analysis of industrial wastewater

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We obtained potential bacterial laccase‐like multicopper oxidase (LMCO) sequences through metagenomic sequencing. All sequences exhibited significant differences from known LMCOs in databases. To select the most promising candidates, we performed structure prediction and molecular docking using alphafold2, metal3d and rosetta.
Ting Cui, Ariel Kushmaro, Hana Barak, Anja Poehlein, Rolf Daniel, Hans‐Jürgen Mägert   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Boundaries of photosynthesis: adaptations of carbon fixation in extreme environments

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Photosynthesis faces challenges from environmental extremes of temperature, pH, and salinity, limiting gas diffusion, modifying membrane fluidity, and destabilizing photochemical and biochemical reactions. Photosynthetic organisms have evolved unique adaptations overcoming these stresses and maintaining their photosynthetic activity.
Pere Aguiló‐Nicolau, Concepción Iñiguez, Sebastià Capó‐Bauçà, Jeroni Galmés   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐dependent lysosomal LDL oxidation induces the expression of scavenger receptor A in human THP‐1 monocytes

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
In human monocytic cells THP‐1, a limited uptake of native—not oxidized—LDL/VLDL induced expression of scavenger receptor A and cellular adhesion. Induction was inhibited by lysosomotropic (WR‐1065) and lipophilic (BHT) antioxidants and by siRNAs against ferritinophagy.
Martina Čierna, Richard Buchal, Martin Leníček, Amit Shachak, Jan Pláteník   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Creep Characterization of Inconel 718 Lattice Metamaterials Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
Herein, the creep characteristics of additively manufactured Inconel 718 metamaterials are investigated. The creep behavior of metamaterials and the effects of microstructural defects are assessed, and the microstructure defects are accurately captured using Kachanov's creep damage model.
Akash Singh Bhuwal, Yong Pang, Ian Maskery, Ian Ashcroft, Wei Sun, Tao Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved scenario of baryogenesis [PDF]

arXiv, 1999
It is assumed that, in the primordial plasma, at the temperatures above the mass of electron, fermions are in the neutral state being the superposition of particle and antiparticle. There exists neutral proton-electron symmetry. Proton-electron equilibrium is defined by the proton-electron mass difference.
arxiv