Results 111 to 120 of about 22,670 (283)

Loss, persistence and reversal of phenotypic traits

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The irreversibility of complex trait loss has long been a tenet of evolutionary biology. However, this idea is increasingly at odds with the numerous documented exceptions across the Tree of Life. We synthesise this growing body of evidence across a diverse array of taxa and traits, exploring the evolutionary conditions that enable ...
Giobbe Forni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Permanent magnets for ELM suppression in tokamaks: feasibility and operational compatibility

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Permanent magnets can provide static magnetic fields without power supplies or feed lines, offering a simpler alternative to conventional electromagnets in tokamaks.
S.M. Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Eco‐Friendly Synthesis of Cobalt Phthalocyanine for High‐Efficiency CO2${\rm CO}_{2}$ Electroreduction

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
A sustainable synthesis of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) using low‐impact solvents yields high‐performance electrocatalysts with reduced waste (E‐factor 18.6). When integrated into gas diffusion electrodes, CoPc achieves up to 12% Faradays efficiency for CO2‐to‐methanol and 65% CO2‐to‐CO conversion, aligning with state‐of‐the‐art materials and enabling ...
Gloria Zanotti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of RMP effects on W transport in the pedestal region in an ITER 15 MA H-mode scenario, using the nonlinear MHD code JOREK

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Heavy impurities, such as tungsten (W) accumulating in the confined plasma core of tokamaks are detrimental to their performance and can lead to plasma disruptions due to radiative collapses.
S.Q. Korving   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemotherapeutic Potential of Fluorouracil‐Platinum (IV) Prodrugs Against Cisplatin‐Resistant Colorectal Cancer Cells

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fluorouracil‐platinum(IV) prodrugs represent a novel class of multimechanistic chemotherapeutics with enhanced anticancer potential. The prodrugs PtIVP‐5FUMeOBut and PtIV56‐5FUMeOBut were actualized by derivatising the clinical drug 5‐fluorouracil (5FU) and coordinating it to platinum(IV) complexes, leveraging the established cytotoxicity of ...
Maria George Elias   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inter-ELM pedestal turbulence dynamics dependence on q95 and temperature gradient

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
A series of dedicated experiments from the DIII-D tokamak provide spatially and temporally resolved measurements of electron density and temperature, and multiscale and multichannel fluctuations over a wide range of conditions.
Z. Yan   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary breeding of healthy wheat: from plot to farm [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Genetically diverse Composite Cross Populations (CCPs) may be useful in environmentally variable low-input systems as an alternative to pure line varieties.
Clarke, S M   +4 more
core  

Living Microbial Drugs

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
The introduction outlines the review scope. Microbial cell factories as living drugs cover host–gut microbiota, bacteria, yeast, and other microbial systems, with comparative host advantages. Engineering strategies include synthetic circuits, quorum sensing, and memory.
Cemile Elif Özçelik   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical simulation of the effect of pellet injection on ELMs

open access: yes, 2019
We report on numerical simulation studies of the dynamical behavior of edge localized modes (ELMs) under the influence of repetitive injection of pellets.
Chandra, D, Sen, A, Thyagaraja, A
core   +1 more source

H2O2 Activation and Alkane Oxidation by Copper Complexes With R‐dpa N3‐Tridentate Ligands: The Complex‐Based Dicopper Active Species as a Key Feature in the Efficient Alkane Oxidation

open access: yesChemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Two reaction pathways, Paths 1 and 2, are involved in H2O2 activation by Cu complexes with N3‐tridentate ligands, depending on the ease of bridging structure formation. In Path 1, hydroxy radical (HO•) is formed from a hydroperoxo Cu(II) intermediate. In Path 2, a relevant complex‐based μ‐O• bridged Cu(II)2 active species is formed from a bis‐μ‐oxo Cu ...
Kyosuke Fujikawa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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