Results 81 to 90 of about 1,324,654 (403)

Soman induces endoplasmic reticulum stress and apoptosis of cerebral organoids via the GRP78‐ATF6‐CHOP signaling pathway

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Cerebral organoids were employed as a novel model to explore the neurotoxicity of soman. Soman inhibited acetylcholinesterase activity, increased cell apoptosis and upregulated endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress markers glucose‐regulated protein 78 (GRP78), activating transcription factor 6 (ATF6) and C/EBP homologous protein (CHOP).
Yue Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Umbilical Cord Blood-Derived Serum for Culturing the Supportive Feeder Cells of Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Lines

open access: yesStem Cells International, 2016
Although human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) can proliferate robustly on the feeder-free culture system, genetic instability of hPSCs has been reported in such environment. Alternatively, feeder cells enable hPSCs to maintain their pluripotency.
Ruttachuk Rungsiwiwut   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recognition and reconstruction of cell differentiation patterns with deep learning [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Cell lineage decisions occur in three-dimensional spatial patterns that are difficult to identify by eye. There is an ongoing effort to replicate such patterns using mathematical modeling. One approach uses long ranging cell-cell communication to replicate common spatial arrangements like checkerboard and engulfing patterns.
arxiv  

Mass-spectrometry of single mammalian cells quantifies proteome heterogeneity during cell differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2018, 2018
Cellular heterogeneity is important to biological processes, including cancer and development. However, proteome heterogeneity is largely unexplored because of the limitations of existing methods for quantifying protein levels in single cells. To alleviate these limitations, we developed Single Cell ProtEomics by Mass Spectrometry (SCoPE-MS), and ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Metal-organic framework-encapsulated dihydroartemisinin nanoparticles induces apoptotic cell death in ovarian cancer by blocking ROMO1-mediated ROS production

open access: yesJournal of Nanobiotechnology, 2023
Dihydroartemisinin (DHA), a natural product derived from the herbal medicine Artemisia annua, is recently used as a novel anti-cancer agent. However, some intrinsic disadvantages limit its potential for clinical management of cancer patients, such as ...
Yuanliang Yan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A history of embryonic stem cell research: Concepts, laboratory work, and contexts [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This thesis focuses on the history of embryonic stem cell research, spanning in particular the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. As yet, there has not been a comprehensive history of embryonic stem cell research carried out, which is a particular aim ...
LANCASTER, CHERYL
core  

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis Caused by Damaged Mitochondria and Imbalanced Protein Homeostasis in Alveolar Epithelial Type II Cell

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, EarlyView.
By systematizing a large body of evidence and propose a cascade relationship between protein homeostasis, endoplasmic reticulum stress, mitochondrial dysfunction, and pro‐fibrotic factor, providing a theoretical basis for ATII cells dysfunction as a possible pathophysiological initiating event for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
Zhaoxiong Dong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hadassah, provider of 'Regulatory-Ready' pluripotent clinical-grade stem cell banks

open access: yesStem Cell Research, 2020
The Hadassah hESC Research Center's aim is to be a supplier of clinical and research-grade human embryonic stem cell (hESC) lines. In 2012, we derived the first three entirely GMP-compliant and xeno-free, fully-characterised, feeder-dependent (human ...
Shelly E Tannenbaum   +7 more
doaj  

Ameliorated biomechanical properties of carotid arteries by puerarin in spontaneously hypertensive rats

open access: yesBMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 2021
Background An emerging body of evidence indicates that puerarin (PUE) plays an important role in the treatment of angina pectoris, myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury, hypertension and other cardiovascular diseases, but how PUE affects the vascular ...
Xiaoxia Fang   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Tracking: a Model for Multicellular Biology [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
Epigenetic Tracking is a mathematical model of biological cells, originally conceived to study embryonic development. Computer simulations proved the capacity of the model to generate complex 3-dimensional cellular structures, and the potential to reproduce the complexity typical of living beings.
arxiv  

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