Results 61 to 70 of about 94,361 (225)

Age‐Dependent Correlation of Pulmonary Function Impairment and Aortic Arch Stiffness in Mice

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
This study examined the relationship between aortic arch stiffness and lung function in aging mice. Multiple linear regression modeling showed moderate to strong correlations between the rise in aortic arch stiffness and changes in lung function as the mice progressively aged.
Ayman Isbatan, Samuel M. Lee, Ali Imran Sarwar, Yuxing Yuan, Sunny Chen, Maricela Castellon, Dan A. Marian, Richard D. Minshall, Jie Tian, Irena Levitan, Jiwang Chen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel approach to resolve severe mediastinal and subcutaneous emphysema occurring in Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia using vacuum-assisted closure therapy

SAGE Open Medical Case Reports, 2020
A 50-year-old human immunodeficiency virus positive patient who was diagnosed with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia developed severe subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema, which was progressive despite low pressure mechanical ventilation ...
Noor H Bouwmeester, Hans Kieft, Ghada MM Shahin, Arno P Nierich   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic Dysregulation of the NKX2‐1/SPDEF Axis Drives Persistent Goblet Cell Differentiation and Epithelial Barrier Dysfunction in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Respirology, EarlyView.
This study investigated airway epithelial barrier dysfunction persistence in ex‐smokers with COPD and underlying mechanisms using single‐cell RNA and ATAC sequencing. Epigenetic NKX2‐1/SPDEF dysregulation maintains goblet cell hyperplasia and barrier dysfunction despite long‐term smoking cessation.
Ayaka Shiota, Keiko Kan‐o, Yumiko Ishii, Tomoaki Koga, Takeshi Sawada, Kei‐ichiro Yasunaga, Shingo Usuki, Tatsuya Katsuno, Shigesato Inoue, Tomohiro Ogawa, Akihiro Jo, Satoru Fukuyama, Mitsuyoshi Nakao, Hiroaki Ogata, Mizuho A. Kido, Sachiko Tsukita, Koichiro Matsumoto, Isamu Okamoto   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injury Risks to a Migratory Freshwater Fish During Downstream Passage Through a Regulated Floodplain Outlet: A Case Study on Golden Perch (Macquaria ambigua)

River Research and Applications, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT River infrastructures such as weirs, dams, inlet and outlet regulators often impair connectivity, leading to degradation and loss of key habitats for riverine fishes. This also holds true for golden perch (Macquaria ambigua Richardson), a migratory species in Australia's Murray–Darling Basin.
Josef Knott, Craig A. Boys, Christoffer Nagel, Jason D. Thiem, Lee J. Baumgartner, Juergen Geist   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stabilized Extracellular Vesicle Formulations for Inhalable Dry Powder Development

Small, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) hold promise for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) treatment but face challenges with storage and delivery. This study demonstrates the stabilization of lung fibroblast‐derived EVs using inulin, enabling freeze‐drying and spray‐drying.
Eva M. Jansen, Luke van der Koog, Robin A.B. Elferink, Karim Rafie, Anika Nagelkerke, Reinoud Gosens, Henderik W. Frijlink, Wouter L.J. Hinrichs   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical characteristics of immediate allergic adverse reactions to intravenous amoxicillin‒clavulanic acid in conscious dogs

Veterinary Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Amoxicillin‒clavulanic acid (AMC) is one of the most frequently used antibiotics in small animal practice, and reports on adverse reactions are scarce. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical characteristics of immediate allergic adverse reactions to intravenous (IV) AMC in conscious dogs. Methods The medical records of a
Leonel Frutuoso, Anna Threlfall
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic health records improve the diagnosis and prognosis of pulmonary fungal infections in lung cancer patients

VIEW, EarlyView.
Pulmonary fungal infections are life‐threatening complications in lung cancer patients, posing significant challenges in clinical management. To address this, we developed machine learning tools that translate routine electronic health record data into actionable insights for diagnosing infections and assessing prognosis.
Hongwei Meng, Jiayun Yang, Shouzhi Yang, Ayizekeranmu Yiming, Wenjun Yu, Yuewei Zhao, Chunmeng Ding, Kexin Meng, Si Gao, Yang Li, Nan Dan, Dandan Feng, Yunhua Xu, Lin Huang, Yongxia Qiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

‘Emphysema’ [PDF]

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 1951
openaire   +5 more sources

Imaging of pulmonary emphysema: A pictorial review

International Journal of COPD, 2008
Masashi Takahashi1, Junya Fukuoka2, Norihisa Nitta1, Ryutaro Takazakura1, Yukihiro Nagatani1, Yoko Murakami1, Hideji Otani1, Kiyoshi Murata11Department of Radiology, Shiga University of Medical Science, Shiga, Japan; 2Laboratory of Pathology, Toyama ...
Masashi Takahashi, Junya Fukuoka, Norihisa Nitta, Ryutaro Takazakura, Yukihiro Nagatani, et al   +5 more
doaj  

Chinese Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult Obstructive Sleep Apnea (2024)

World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic disorder characterized by abnormal breathing during sleeping. OSA can damage various organs throughout the body and is burdensome, both socially and economically. Moreover, as OSA has been increasingly studied in recent years, new evidence‐based guidelines for its diagnosis and surgical ...
Working Group of Guideline for the Diagnosis and Surgical Treatment of Adult OSA, Subspecialty Group of Laryngopharyngology, Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association, Subspecialty Group of Voice, Society of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Chinese Medical Association, Editorial Board of Chinese Journal of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source