Results 81 to 90 of about 191,697 (275)

A Tripartite Model for EBV‐Driven Multiple Sclerosis: B Cell Survival, Altered Self‐Presentation, and HLA‐DR15‐Restricted T Cell Cross‐Reactivity

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This commentary integrates findings from three recent Cell reports to establish a unified mechanistic model of multiple sclerosis (MS) driven by the interplay between Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV) and the HLA‐DR15 genotype. EBV promotes CNS autoimmunity through three distinct but intersecting mechanisms.
Fang Zhu, Arnaud John Kombe Kombe, Tengchuan Jin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of the T cell receptor repertoire causing collagen arthritis in mice [PDF]

, 1993
Collagen type II-induced arthritis (CIA) is generated in susceptible rodent strains by intradermal injections of homologous or heterologous native type II collagen in complete Freund's adjuvant.
Hood, Leroy E., Kanagawa, Osami, Osman, Gamal-E, Toda, Masaaki   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Evaluating Brief Behavioural Activation for depression in adolescents with acquired brain injury using a single‐case experimental design

JCPP Advances, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Adolescents who have had an acquired brain injury (ABI) commonly experience depression. Brief Behavioural Activation (Brief BA) is a successful, values‐based intervention for managing depression in neurotypical adolescents. This study investigated the effectiveness of Brief BA, using a single‐case experimental design, with ...
Conor R. O’Brien, Jenny Limond, Shirley Reynolds, Laura Pass, Anna‐Lynne R. Adlam   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circadian Immunity and Vascular Inflammation in Cardiovascular Disease Chronotherapy Windows: Time for a Re‐Assessment

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate cardiovascular physiology by regulating immune and inflammatory pathways. Disruption of these rhythms profoundly alters vascular homeostasis, thereby promoting the onset and progression of cardiovascular diseases (CVD).
Tian Zhang, Ge Zhang, Tian‐Ding Liu, Tianshu Gu, Fengyi Yu, Pengyuan Xu, Wunan Mi, Xuanjiang Zhao, Qian Guo, Honglin Zheng, Taiqi Zhao, Qiang Li, Di Lu, Mingxuan Duan, Chaoyang Yu, Ruhao Wu, Shiqian Zhang, Haonan Zhang, Zeyu Wang, Youyang Zheng, Yan Xiao, Zenglei Zhang, Ge Zhang   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Imperative of Palliation in the Management of Rabies Encephalomyelitis

Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease, 2017
The aim of this review is to guide clinicians in the practical management of patients suffering from rabies encephalomyelitis. This condition is eminently preventable by modern post-exposure vaccination, but is virtually always fatal in unvaccinated ...
Mary Warrell, David A. Warrell, Arnaud Tarantola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effect of GM-CSF blocking on the phenotype and function of human monocytes [PDF]

, 2020
Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) is a multipotent cytokine that prompts the proliferation of bone marrow-derived macrophages and granulocytes.
Esmaeil, Nafiseh, Lotfi, Noushin, Rostami, Mohamad, Zhang, Guang-Xian   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Quantification of neurodegeneration by measurement of brain-specific proteins [PDF]

, 2003
Quantification of neurodegeneration in animal models is typically assessed by time-consuming and observer-dependent immunocytochemistry. This study aimed to investigate if newly developed ELISA techniques could provide an observer-independent, cost ...
Baker, D., Giovannoni, G., Keir, G., Petzold, A., Pryce, G., Thompson, E.J.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Improving enteral nutrition in patients requiring neurological intensive care unit care: A retrospective study on a novel bedside nasointestinal tube placement technique

Nutrition in Clinical Practice, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study aimed to develop and assess a bedside nasojejunal tube placement technique designed for resource‐limited settings to address the specific challenges of enteral nutrition (EN) delivery in neurocritical care patients, particularly those at high risk of reflux and aspiration. The technique sought to overcome the drawbacks of
Niuchenglin, Liujuan, Zhushuibing, Dingyuanliang, Yutianhao, Shiguangling   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Considerations of race and ethnicity within rehabilitation studies for post COVID‐19 condition: A scoping review

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Post COVID‐19 condition (PCC) or long COVID disproportionately affects racial and ethnic minority communities. There are a growing number of rehabilitation studies for PCC, however, it has yet to be determined whether existing studies take race and ethnicity into account in their study designs and whether existing rehabilitative approaches are
Nadine Akbar, Siona Phadke, Sumaya Mehelay, Abdul Kareem Pullattayil, Afolasade Fakolade, Monica Busse   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling person-to-person transmission in an Enterovirus A71 orally infected hamster model of hand-foot-and-mouth disease and encephalomyelitis

Emerging Microbes and Infections, 2017
Enterovirus A71 (EV-A71) causes hand-foot-and-mouth disease (HFMD), which may be complicated by fatal encephalomyelitis. Although fecal–oral or oral–oral routes are important in person-to-person transmission, how viral shedding and exposure may ...
Win Kyaw Phyu, Kien Chai Ong, Kum Thong Wong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source