Results 51 to 60 of about 25,542 (192)

How much walking is enough for chronic low back pain? A systematic review and dose–response meta‐analysis

open access: yesPM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To determine the dose–response relationship of a walking program and compare different delivery methods of walking exercise for patients with chronic low back pain (CLBP). Methods A systematic search of PubMed/MEDLINE, Web of Science, Scopus, Embase, and the Cochrane Library was conducted from inception to October 21, 2024.
Rodrigo Núñez‐Cortés   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plant‐Derived Bioactives and PPAR Signaling in Functional Dyspepsia: Mechanistic Insights and Therapeutic Perspectives

open access: yesPhytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Functional dyspepsia involves duodenal barrier dysfunction, low‐grade immune activation and altered neuroimmune signalling. Various plant‐derived bioactives may modulate PPAR signalling, reduce inflammatory and oxidative stress, and support epithelial, immune, metabolic, and sensory homeostasis.
Irene Palenca   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiple Roles of Cannabinoids in the Olfactory System

open access: yesBrain Sciences
The endocannabinoid system is a ubiquitous neuromodulatory network that links internal physiological state to neural circuit function across the brain. While its roles in memory, reward, pain, and motor control are well established, its contribution to ...
Thomas Heinbockel, Edward A. Brown
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Salinity Stress on Gut–Brain–Gonad Axis in the Red‐Eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans)

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
The increase in salinity leads to changes in the gut microbiota and metabolites of Trachemys scripta elegans, affecting the synthesis and secretion of neurotransmitters or precursors, which can inhibit the secretion of reproductive hormones and affect the self‐renewal and differentiation process of spermatogonial stem cells.
Qiongyu Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-opioid Analgesics and the Endocannabinoid System

open access: yesBalkan Medical Journal, 2020
Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs produce antinociceptive effects mainly through peripheral cyclooxygenase inhibition. In opposition to the classical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, paracetamol and dipyrone exert weak anti-inflammatory ...
Ruhan Deniz Topuz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness, safety and acceptability of pharmacological and psychosocial interventions for the treatment of cannabis use disorder: A network meta‐analysis

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim Our primary aim was to conduct a network meta‐analysis (NMA) for the effectiveness, safety and acceptability of all psychosocial interventions and all pharmacotherapies for cannabis use disorder (CUD). Methods We conducted a NMA of studies identified from two completed systematic reviews examining the effectiveness, safety and ...
Monika Halicka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Endocannabinoid System as a Potential Mechanism through which Exercise Influences Episodic Memory Function

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2019
Emerging research demonstrates that exercise, including both acute and chronic exercise, may influence episodic memory function. To date, mechanistic explanations of this effect are often attributed to alterations in long-term potentiation, neurotrophic ...
Paul D. Loprinzi, Liye Zou, Hong Li
doaj   +1 more source

Ulcerative colitis induces changes on the expression of the endocannabinoid system in the human colonic tissue. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Recent studies suggest potential roles of the endocannabinoid system in gastrointestinal inflammation. Although cannabinoid CB(2) receptor expression is increased in inflammatory disorders, the presence and function of the remaining proteins ...
Lucia Marquéz   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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