Results 11 to 20 of about 1,558 (209)

First Virtual Reconstruction of a Mosasaurid Brain Endocast: Description and Comparison of the Endocast of Tethysaurus nopcsai with Those of Extant Squamates

open access: yesDiversity
Paleoneurological studies of mosasaurids are few and limited to old partial reconstructions made from latex casts on Platecarpus and Clidastes. Here, the brain endocasts of three specimens of the early mosasaurid Tethysaurus nopcsai from the Turonian of ...
Rémi Allemand   +5 more
doaj   +5 more sources

The first virtual cranial endocast of a lungfish (sarcopterygii: dipnoi).

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Lungfish, or dipnoans, have a history spanning over 400 million years and are the closest living sister taxon to the tetrapods. Most Devonian lungfish had heavily ossified endoskeletons, whereas most Mesozoic and Cenozoic lungfish had largely ...
Alice M Clement, Per E Ahlberg
doaj   +5 more sources

The Endocast of MH1, Australopithecus sediba

open access: yesScience, 2011
The virtual endocast of MH1 (Australopithecus sediba), obtained from high-quality synchrotron scanning, reveals generally australopith-like convolutional patterns on the frontal lobes but also some foreshadowing of features of the human frontal lobes ...
Stout, Dietrich   +2 more
core   +5 more sources

Digital Endocasting in Comparative Canine Brain Morphology [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Veterinary Science, 2020
Computed tomography (CT) is one of the most useful techniques for digitizing bone structures and making endocranial models from the neurocranium. The resulting digital endocasts reflect the morphology of the brain and the associated structures. Our first
Kálmán Czeibert   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The circle of Gánovce. Natural history of an endocast [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of anthropological sciences = Rivista di antropologia : JASS, 2019
The natural endocranial cast of Gánovce was found in Slovakia in 1926, and then stored in the National Museum (Národní Muzeum) of Prague. The endocast was extensively studied by Emanuel Vlček (1925-2006), mostly during the 50s and 60s of the past ...
Di Vincenzo F., Manzi G., Bruner E.
core   +4 more sources

The cranial endocast of the Upper Devonian dipnoan ‘Chirodipterus’ australis [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2018
One of the first endocasts of a dipnoan (lungfish) to be realised was that of the Upper Devonian taxon Chirodipterus australis. This early interpretation was based on observations of the shape of the cranial cavity alone and was not based on a natural ...
Struan A.C. Henderson, Tom J. Challands
doaj   +6 more sources

Precision and accuracy of the dynamic endocast method for measuring volume changes in XROMM studies. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Exp Biol
The X-ray Reconstruction of Moving Morphology (XROMM) workflow enables precise and accurate measurement of the 3D skeletal kinematics underlying animal behaviors.
Kaczmarek EB   +6 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

On the “cartilaginous rider” in the endocasts of turtle brain cavities [PDF]

open access: yesVertebrate Zoology, 2021
Abstract In recent years, paleoneurology became a very popular research field and hundreds of brain-endocasts were described. The interpretation of a dorsal protuberance of the brain-endocast puzzled researchers for a long time, the so-called (cartilaginous) rider. This is mainly because of technical limitations in the
Ingmar Werneburg   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Cranial Anatomy and Paleoneurology of the Extinct Sloth Catonyx tarijensis (Xenarthra, Mylodontidae) From the Late Pleistocene of Oruro, Southwestern Bolivia

open access: yesFrontiers in Ecology and Evolution, 2020
Extinct scelidotheriine sloths are among the most peculiar fossil mammals from South America. In recent decades, the external cranial anatomy of Pleistocene scelidotheres such as Scelidotherium, Catonyx, and Valgipes has been the subject of numerous ...
Alberto Boscaini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cranial Material of Long-Snouted Dolphins (Cetacea, Odontoceti, Eurhinodelphinidae) from the Early Miocene of Rosignano Monferrato, Piedmont (NW Italy): Anatomy, Paleoneurology, Phylogenetic Relationships and Paleobiogeography

open access: yesDiversity, 2023
We provide a new study of previously published eurhinodelphinid materials from the early Miocene of Piedmont (NW Italy) based on a new preparation of the fossil specimens. We studied specimens previously assigned to Tursiops miocaenus and Dalpiazella sp.
Vera Tosetto   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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