Results 111 to 120 of about 766,585 (300)

An ultra‐processed food‐based cafeteria diet induces obesity, metabolic dysfunction, and tissue‐specific gene dysregulation in C57BL/6 mice

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This schematic figure illustrates the experimental design and key findings of the study. Forty male C57BL/6 mice were assigned to either a standard diet control group or a cafeteria diet (CAFD) group for 16 weeks. CAFD induces obesity, insulin resistance (HOMA‐IR), hepatic steatosis, and dysregulation of a number of genes in visceral and subcutaneous ...
Guilherme Coutinho Kullmann Duarte   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

USSR Space Life Sciences Digest, issue 30 [PDF]

open access: yes
This is the thirtieth issue of NASA's Space Life Sciences Digest. It contains abstracts of 47 journal papers or book chapters published in Russian and of three Soviet monographs.
Rowe, Joseph   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Office Endocrinology

open access: yesSouthern Medical Journal, 1942
Mode of access: Internet.
openaire   +1 more source

Metformin enhances external urethral sphincter integrity and restores continence via AMPK activation in a rat model of stress urinary incontinence

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The pathogenesis of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is intimately associated with injury to the external urethral sphincter (EUS). In this study, we established an SUI model induced by double vaginal distension and demonstrated that metformin treatment activated the AMPK signaling in the EUS tissue.
Yuting Xu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of a mouse model of propylthiouracil‐induced antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody‐associated vasculitis

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract summarizes our study in which we established a novel murine model of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)‐associated vasculitis. Neutrophil recruitment was induced using thioglycolate, followed by timed administration of propylthiouracil and phorbol 12‐myristate 13‐acetate to generate DNase I‐resistant neutrophil ...
Sakiko Masuda   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex as a biological variable in nonclinical studies: Bridging scientific rigor, animal welfare, and regulatory expectations

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Sex as a biological variable (SABV) is a critical determinant of pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and toxicity in nonclinical studies. This review highlights how inappropriate neglect of sex differences compromises animal welfare, scientific reproducibility, and regulatory compliance.
Kenta Onuma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Metabolomic Signature Predicts Gout Flare Clinical Outcome Associated With Colchicine Prophylaxis

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective This study investigated that serum metabolomics, before urate‐lowering therapy (ULT) initiation, could serve as a biomarker for responsiveness to colchicine prophylaxis in patients with gout commencing treat‐to‐target ULT. Methods We studied a multicenter prospective cohort (n = 409) initiating treat‐to‐target ULT plus colchicine prophylaxis.
Wenyan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of GHRL (RS696217) and LEPR (RS1137101) gene polymorphisms on hormonal and anthropometric outcomes after bariatric surgery

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations
Objective. The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of GHRL (rs696217) and LEPR (rs1137101) gene polymorphisms on weight loss dynamics and endocrine marker changes following various bariatric procedures.
Prodan Andrii
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring the Differential Diagnosis of Adrenal Adenoma in the Context of Situs Ambiguous: A Clinical Case Study

open access: yesMedicina
Situs anomalies, including situs inversus and situs ambiguous (SAMB), are rare congenital conditions typically noted in pediatric populations, with SAMB being particularly uncommon in adults.
Pavel E. Stanchev   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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