Results 131 to 140 of about 3,012,914 (272)

Calcium retinoate nanoparticle mediated microglial polarization to regulate inflammatory microenvironment for therapy of neuroinflammatory disease

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A nano‐drug based on retinoic acid and calcium is developed, which can be rapily endocytosed by microglia and decomposed into small molecule/ion storms in lysosomes. This nano‐drug regulates microglial phenotype switching from M1 to M2 while indirectly guiding neuronal differentiation of endogenous neural stem cells, thereby ameliorating ...
Shuo Zhang, Yuan Yao, Wenfeng Shao, Jiapei Shi, Benjie Wei, Chunhui Sun, Jingang Wang, Jiaming Shi, Nik Ahmad Nizam Nik Malek, Wan Hairul Anuar Kamaruddin, Na Ren, Yuchun Tang, Wenjuan Zhou, Shuping Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lipid–Protein Interplay in the Regulation of Receptor Tyrosine Kinases

Cells
Receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), a class of membrane proteins involved in several physiological processes such as growth, survival, angiogenesis, and differentiation, are profoundly influenced by the microenvironment, particularly by surrounding lipids.
Mattia Domenichini, Anna Gogna, Camilla Maggi, Elisa Moreschi, Anna Ventura, Martina Codibue, Elisabetta Grillo, Michela Corsini, Stefania Mitola   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of an Atypical Arp2/3 Complex in Malaria Parasites Sheds New Light on Nuclear Actin

Cytoskeleton, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The Arp2/3 complex is a key actin nucleator essential for cytoskeletal dynamics in eukaryotes. Previously believed absent in apicomplexan parasites, we recently identified an atypical Arp2/3 complex in malaria parasites consisting of five divergent subunits and a putative kinetochore‐associated factor.
Franziska Hentzschel, Friedrich Frischknecht, Matthias Marti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Streamlined High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Tandem Mass Spectrometry Based Workflow for Rapid Screening of Cellular Accumulation of Small Molecules

ChemMedChem, EarlyView.
This study uses six small‐molecule inhibitors to evaluate optimal cellular accumulation assay conditions in a 96‐well format with high performance liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry detection. The obtained medium to high‐throughput workflow is suitable for reliably identifying cellular accumulation, valuable for preclinical selection ...
Alina Metzen, Katharina Rox
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory Syncytial Virus Under the Lens of Structure: From Prefusion Stabilization to Next‐Generation Immunotherapies

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
This illustration integrates key concepts covered in the review, including high‐risk populations, viral structure, host entry factors, the replication cycle, and licensed antibody‐based prevention strategies. ABSTRACT Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a negative‐sense RNA virus belonging to the genus Orthopneumovirus within the family Pneumoviridae.
Zekai Cheng, Qianqian Wang, Jiachen Zhang, Sandra Chiu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐Histone Lactylation: A New Frontier in Cerebral Ischemia‐Reperfusion Injury

Med Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Reperfusion therapy is the mainstay of treatment for ischemic stroke (IS) but frequently exacerbates secondary injury. Following cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, lactate accumulates markedly. Traditionally regarded as a metabolic byproduct, lactate has gained new significance with the discovery of protein lactylation. In addition to experimental
Minghui Tang, Yuying Mo, Zhishan Ling, Yuting Zeng, Qi Zhang, Shuqi Zheng, Shuyang Wen, Yupeng Xiao, Siying Long, Tingting Yang, Qianru Li, Wenjie Shi, Guozhi Huang, Qing Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

LRRK2 as a Potential Disease‐Modifying Target in Sporadic Parkinson's Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract A growing understanding of the role that leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) plays in Parkinson's disease (PD) supports continued focus on this enzyme as a therapeutic target for PD. Accumulating evidence suggests that there are phenotypic, neuropathologic, and biological similarities between sporadic PD (sPD) and familial forms in which ...
Anthony E. Lang, Robert A. Hauser, Lorraine V. Kalia, Bonnie Hersh, Zdenek Berger, Roy Llorens Arenas, Coro Paisan‐Ruiz, Kyle Fraser, Danna Jennings, Jillian H. Kluss, Sarah Huntwork‐Rodriguez, Anastasia G. Henry, J. Timothy Greenamyre   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Perampanel Blocks Transsynaptic α‐Synuclein Propagation and Neurodegeneration in a Mouse Model of Lewy Body Disease

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Transsynaptic α‐synuclein propagation plays a crucial role in the progression of Lewy body disease. We previously demonstrated that an α‐amino‐3‐hydroxy‐5‐methyl‐4‐isoxazolepropionic acid receptor antagonist, perampanel, blocks neuronal uptake of α‐synuclein preformed fibrils (PFFs) in an activity‐dependent manner.
Jun Ueda, Norihito Uemura, Jiarui Chang, Tetsuya Hirato, Tomoyuki Ishimoto, Miki Oono, Shuichi Matsuzawa, Riki Matsumoto, Hodaka Yamakado, Ryosuke Takahashi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic Changes in Cancer Cell Lines as a Result of Bacterial Infection

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Bacterial infections have been implicated in shaping the tumor microenvironment (TME), but their effects on cancer cell proteomes remain unexplored. In this study, we analyzed proteomic changes in melanoma (A375) and ovarian cancer (OVCAR3) cell line models following infection with Staphylococcus aureus strain USA300 or Salmonella enterica ...
Bo Ren, Kenneth Weke, Darryl Hardie, Mariya I. Goncheva, Ted Hupp, Javier Antonio Alfaro, Helena Pětrošová, David R. Goodlett   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advancing Extracellular Vesicle Research: A Review of Systems Biology and Multiomics Perspectives

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are membrane‐bound vesicles secreted by various cell types into the extracellular space and play a role in intercellular communication. Their molecular cargo varies depending on the cell of origin and its functional state.
Gloria Kemunto, Samaneh Ghadami, Kristen Dellinger   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source