Results 41 to 50 of about 236,762 (343)

Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress: A New Pathway to Induce Autophagy [PDF]

open access: yesAutophagy, 2007
Autophagy is a response to the stress of nutrient limitation in yeast, whereby cytosolic long-lived proteins and organelles are nonselectively degraded, and the resulting macromolecules are recycled to allow new protein synthesis that is essential for survival. We recently revealed that endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress induces autophagy.
Tomohiro, Yorimitsu, Daniel J, Klionsky
openaire   +2 more sources

An updated review of mechanistic potentials of melatonin against cancer: pivotal roles in angiogenesis, apoptosis, autophagy, endoplasmic reticulum stress and oxidative stress

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2021
Cancers are serious life-threatening diseases which annually are responsible for millions of deaths across the world. Despite many developments in therapeutic approaches for affected individuals, the rate of morbidity and mortality is high.
S. Mehrzadi   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Neuroprotection targeting protein misfolding on chronic cerebral hypoperfusion in the context of metabolic syndrome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a cluster of risk factors that lead to microvascular dysfunction and chronic cerebral hypoperfusion (CCH). Long-standing reduction in oxygen and energy supply leads to brain hypoxia and protein misfolding, thereby linking CCH
Capani, Francisco   +6 more
core   +1 more source

SWCNH (Single walled carbon nanohorn) supervises ER (Endoplasmic reticulum) stress through triggering autophagy process of hepatocytes, especially in hepatoma cell line HepG2

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2021
Backgrounds. The cellular homeostasis is major maintained by the catabolic pathway of autophagy. Our previous work indicated that SWCNH were associated with endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress mediated by calcium flow and autophagic response.
Jinling Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-cell dysfunctional ERAD/ubiquitin/proteasome system in type 2 diabetes mediated by islet amyloid polypeptide-induced UCH-L1 deficiency. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
ObjectiveThe islet in type 2 diabetes is characterized by β-cell apoptosis, β-cell endoplasmic reticulum stress, and islet amyloid deposits derived from islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP).
Butler, Alexandra E   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Stimulation of Autophagy Improves Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress–Induced Diabetes [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes, 2013
Accumulation of misfolded proinsulin in the β-cell leads to dysfunction induced by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress, with diabetes as a consequence. Autophagy helps cellular adaptation to stress via clearance of misfolded proteins and damaged organelles.
Bachar-Wikstrom, Etty   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Mitochondria‐Associated Endoplasmic Reticulum Membranes: Inextricably Linked with Autophagy Process

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, 2022
Mitochondria‐associated membranes (MAMs), physical connection sites between the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and the outer mitochondrial membrane (OMM), are involved in numerous cellular processes, such as calcium ion transport, lipid metabolism, autophagy, ER stress, mitochondria morphology, and apoptosis.
Chonghao Ji   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Penfluridol induces endoplasmic reticulum stress leading to autophagy in pancreatic cancer

open access: yesTumor Biology, 2017
Pancreatic cancer is one of the most aggressive and difficult to treat cancers. Experimental and clinical evidence suggests that high basal state autophagy in pancreatic tumors could induce resistance to chemotherapy.
Alok Ranjan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traffic into silence: endomembranes and post-transcriptional RNA silencing. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
microRNAs (miRNAs) and small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) are small RNAs that repress gene expression at the post-transcriptional level in plants and animals. Small RNAs guide Argonaute-containing RNA-induced silencing complexes to target RNAs in a sequence-
Chen, Xuemei   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Apoptosis, autophagy & endoplasmic reticulum stress in diabetes mellitus

open access: yesIndian Journal of Medical Research, 2016
The prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) is increasing secondary to increased consumption of food and decreased physical activity worldwide. Hyperglycaemia, insulin resistance and hypertrophy of pancreatic beta cells occur in the early phase of diabetes.
Demirtas, Levent   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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