Results 131 to 140 of about 146,033 (236)

ESCRT machinery mediates selective microautophagy of endoplasmic reticulum in yeast

, 2019
ER-phagy, the selective autophagy of endoplasmic reticulum (ER), safeguards organelle homeostasis by eliminating misfolded proteins and regulating ER size. ER-phagy can occur by macroautophagic and microautophagic mechanisms.
Bircham, P., Fujimoto, T., Funaya, C., Knop, M., Pajonk, O., Papagiannidis, D., Ruffini, G., Schaeff, K., Schessner, J., Schuck, S., Schäfer, J., Tsuji, T.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Disulphide production by Ero1alpha-PDI relay is rapid and effectively regulated [PDF]

, 2010
The molecular networks that control endoplasmic reticulum (ER) redox conditions in mammalian cells are incompletely understood. Here, we show that after reductive challenge the ER steady-state disulphide content is restored on a time scale of seconds ...
Appenzeller-Herzog, Christian, Chin, King-Tung, Ellgaard, Lars, Riemer, Jan, Ron, David, Spiess, Martin, Zito, Ester   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

Self‐Powered α Radionuclide Nanomedicine: Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Energy Recycling for Amplified Radioimmunotherapy

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
A multifunctional nanomedicine co‐loading of the α‐emitter 223RaCl2 within iron‐based MOFs is developed. Precisely targeted to mitochondria, it exploits the full decay spectrum to synchronize three therapeutic actions: direct α‐particle ionization, self‐powered catalytic H2O2 generation via secondary electrons, and immunogenic cell death induction ...
Xian Li, Chaochao Wang, Yelin Wu, Jiajia Zhang, Han Zhang, Shanshan Qin, Linglin Tang, Fei Yu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Cell Membrane‐Coated Scaffolds for Enhanced Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review examines the development and use of cell membrane‐coated scaffolds in tissue engineering. Bioinspired phospholipid and glycocalyx coatings enhance anti‐fouling, anti‐thrombogenic, and selective molecular recognition properties. Native cell membrane coatings further support cell‐specific interactions, immune modulation, and reduced bacterial
Carmen Alvarez‐Lorenzo, Alejandro Ramirez‐Romero, Diana Peixoto, Maria Vivero‐Lopez, Isabel Rodríguez‐Moldes, Angel Concheiro   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Yeast Bax Inhibitor, Bxi1p, Is an ER-Localized Protein that Links the Unfolded Protein Response and Programmed Cell Death in \u3cem\u3eSaccharomyces cerevisiae\u3c/em\u3e [PDF]

, 2011
Bax inhibitor-1 (BI-1) is an anti-apoptotic gene whose expression is upregulated in a wide range of human cancers. Studies in both mammalian and plant cells suggest that the BI-1 protein resides in the endoplasmic reticulum and is involved in the ...
Austriaco, Nicanor, Cascio, Vincent, Cebulski, James, Malouin, Joshua, Pinches, Nathan   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Biopolymer Membranes for Osmotic Power Generation in Bionic Applications

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of biopolymer‐based osmotic power generation for bionic applications. It uniquely bridges biopolymer membranes, reverse electrodialysis(RED), and bionic applications, addressing a critical research gap by integrating biopolymer membranes with RED technologies for biomedical use.
Changchun Yu, Fenghuan Jia, Dong Chen, Ziyi Wang, Pawel Wagner, Yong Liu, Caiyun Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanical Interactions Impact the Functions of Immune Cells and Their Application in Immunoengineering

Advanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review covers the mechanical forces experienced by immune cells through cell–cell and cell–extracellular matrix interactions and how these forces influence their receptors and functions. These relationships between forces and cellular functions can be exploited using engineering techniques to modify the physical properties of materials for novel ...
Yu‐Chang Chen, Nghi M. Tran, Kyle H. Vining   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alnustone Ameliorates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Facilitating Mitochondrial Fatty Acid β‐Oxidation via Targeting Calmodulin

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies alnustone, a natural compound from Alpinia katsumadai, as a potent therapeutic agent for MASLD and MASH. Alnustone enhances mitochondrial fatty acid β‐oxidation by directly targeting calmodulin, improving liver steatosis, fibrosis, and insulin resistance in vivo.
Shourui Hu, Xiaofan Liang, Yiming Qin, Yuxuan Li, Yue Liu, Congcong Liu, Zongxuan Lin, Chunxuan Geng, Yanqi Xu, Daimin Wei, Yingying Qin, Han Zhao, Yuqing Zhang, Zi‐Jiang Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research hotspots and frontiers of endoplasmic reticulum in glomerular podocytes: a bibliometric and visual analysis from 2005 to 2023

Frontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundThe glomerular podocyte endoplasmic reticulum is a critical component in renal function, yet its research landscape is not fully understood.
Wang Junli, Hao Zhihong, Wang Lina, Ou Qiaoqun, Qu Jing, Hu Jiaqi, Shengyou Yu, Shengyou Yu, Shengyou Yu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Listerin Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease through IRE1‐mediated Decay of TLR4 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is influenced by microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Here, it is demonstrated that Listerin suppresses neuroinflammatory signaling and cognitive impairment in AD models by triggering IRE1α‐mediated TLR4 mRNA decay. Adenoviral Listerin delivery reduces amyloid‐β pathology, positioning it as a new therapeutic target.
Fei Qin, Runyu Cao, Xuemei Bai, Jiahua Yuan, Wanwei Sun, Yi Zheng, Xiaopeng Qi, Wei Zhao, Bingyu Liu, Chengjiang Gao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source