Results 51 to 60 of about 5,443,396 (299)

Regulation of tumor angiogenesis by the crosstalk between innate immunity and endothelial cells

Frontiers in Oncology, 2023
Endothelial cells and immune cells are major regulators of cancer progression and prognosis. Endothelial cell proliferation and angiogenesis are required for providing nutrients and oxygen to the nascent tumor and infiltration of immune cells to the ...
Svenja Ebeling, Svenja Ebeling, Anita Kowalczyk, Anita Kowalczyk, Diego Perez-Vazquez, Diego Perez-Vazquez, Irene Mattiola, Irene Mattiola   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto, Masatomo So, Ayako Furukawa, Kenji Sugase   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-endothelial cell antibodies in pathogenesis of vasculitis

Frontiers in Immunology
Vasculitis is a group of syndromes characterized by inflammation, presence of autoantibodies and endothelial cells (ECs) damage, which lead to stenosis or occlusion of the vascular lumen. Anti-endothelial cell antibodies (AECAs) are a heterogeneous group
Tian Zhang, Tian Zhang, Tian Zhang, Liqun Li, Shengshi Huang, Shengshi Huang, Shengshi Huang, Maria N. Starodubtseva, Maria N. Starodubtseva, Ju Liu, Ju Liu, Ju Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding the dynamic extracellular matrix in cancer—3D models and bioscaffolds rewire the rules of tumor progression

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer progression is regulated by the dynamic matrix code of the tumor microenvironment, which influences cellular behavior and disease development. Importantly, matrix remodeling in three‐dimensional cancer models more accurately reflects in vivo conditions compared to conventional two‐dimensional systems.
Sylvia Mangani, Konstantinos Spanopoulos, Zoi Piperigkou, Nikos K. Karamanos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

cMet and fas receptor interaction inhibits death-inducing signaling complex formation in endothelial cells [PDF]

, 2005
Fas receptor is constitutively expressed on endothelial cells; however, these cells are highly resistant to Fas-mediated apoptosis. In this study, we examined death-inducing signaling complex (DISC) formation in endothelial cells after Fas receptor ...
Brady, H.J.M., Smyth, L.A.
core  

Uptake and cytotoxicity of citrate-coated gold nanospheres : comparative studies on human endothelial and epithelial cells [PDF]

, 2012
The use of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) for diagnostic applications and for drug and gene-delivery is currently under intensive investigation. For such applications, biocompatibility and the absence of cytotoxicity of AuNPs is essential. Although generally
C Kirkpatrick, Romero, Ignacio, Kirkpatrick, C. James, Weksler Babette B, Uboldi, Chiara, Gibson, Matthew I.; id_orcid, Gibson, Matthew, Kirkpatrick, C. J. (C. James), Weksler, Babette B., Freese, Christian, Unger, Ronald E., Romero Ignacio A, Kirkpatrick, James, C., Couraud, Pierre-Olivier, Kirkpatrick C, Gibson, Matthew I., Babette B Weksler, Weksler, Babette, Kirkpatrick, James,, Pierre-Olivier Couraud, Gibson Matthew I, Kirkpatrick, C. J., Couraud Pierre-Olivier, Unger Ronald E, Chiara Uboldi, Matthew I Gibson, Ignacio A Romero, Unger, Ronald, Freese Christian, Ronald E Unger, Uboldi Chiara, Romero, Ignacio A., Christian Freese   +32 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Over-expression of MAP kinase phosphatase-2 enhances adhesion molecule expression and protects against apoptosis in human endothelial cells [PDF]

, 2010
In this study we used adenovirus infection to overexpress the dual specific phosphatase, MAP kinase phosphatase-2 (MKP-2), in human umbilical vein endothelial cells and examined inflammatory protein expression and apoptosis, two key features of ...
Cadalbert, Laurence, Plevin, Robin, Al-Harthi, Sameer, Al-Mutairi, Mashael   +3 more
core   +4 more sources