Results 11 to 20 of about 1,150,560 (201)

Arginine and Endothelial Function [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2020
Arginine (L-arginine), is an amino acid involved in a number of biological processes, including the biosynthesis of proteins, host immune response, urea cycle, and nitric oxide production.
Jessica Gambardella   +5 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Obesity and Endothelial Function

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
Obesity is a major public health problem and is related to increasing rates of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Over 1.9 billion adults are overweight or obese worldwide and the prevalence of obesity is increasing.
Masato Kajikawa, Yukihito Higashi
doaj   +3 more sources

Diet and Endothelial Function [PDF]

open access: yesBiological Research, 2004
Endothelial dysfunction is one of the earliest events in atherogenesis. A consequence of endothelial damage is a lower availability of nitric oxide (NO), the most potent endogenous vasodilator.
ADA M CUEVAS, ALFREDO M GERMAIN
doaj   +4 more sources

Vascular Endothelial Function in Periodontal Disease: Role of Inflammation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Periodontal disease is a chronic inflammatory condition of the periodontal tissues, encompassing pathologies such as gingivitis and periodontitis. It has been shown that these conditions not only lead to localized inflammation but also have systemic ...
Yukihito Higashi, Akira Taguchi
doaj   +2 more sources

Mesenchymal Stem Cells & Endothelial Function [PDF]

open access: yesEBioMedicine, 2015
In this issue of EBioMedicine, Premer et al. report their study titled “Allogeneic Mesenchymal Stem Cells Restore Endothelial Function in Heart Failure by Stimulating Endothelial Progenitor Cells” (Premer et al., 2015). They recruited a cohort of heart failure patients from two ongoing clinical trials evaluating both autologous and allogeneic ...
Kenneth M. Fish, Roger J. Hajjar
doaj   +3 more sources

Exercise-Generated β-Aminoisobutyric Acid (BAIBA) Reduces Cardiomyocyte Metabolic Stress and Apoptosis Caused by Mitochondrial Dysfunction Through the miR-208b/AMPK Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
ObjectiveTo explore the cardioprotective effects of exercise-derived β-aminoisobutyric (BAIBA) on cardiomyocyte apoptosis and energy metabolism in a rat model of heart failure (HF).MethodsIn male Sprague-Dawley rats (8-week-old), myocardial infarction ...
Yanan Yu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelial Functions [PDF]

open access: yesArteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology, 2017
The endothelium plays important roles in modulating vascular tone by synthesizing and releasing a variety of endothelium-derived relaxing factors, including vasodilator prostaglandins, NO, and endothelium-dependent hyperpolarization factors, as well as endothelium-derived contracting factors.
Shigeo, Godo, Hiroaki, Shimokawa
openaire   +2 more sources

Endothelial Function [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 2002
The endothelium regulates vascular homeostasis by elaborating a variety of paracrine factors that act locally in the blood vessel wall and lumen.1 Under normal conditions, the sum total effect of these endothelial factors is to maintain normal vascular tone, blood fluidity, and limit vascular inflammation and smooth muscle cell proliferation.
Joseph A. Vita, John F. Keaney
openaire   +2 more sources

Photophysical Details and O2-Sensing Analysis of a Eu(III) Complex in Polymer Composite Nanofibers Prepared by Electrospinning

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry, 2022
An as-synthesized Eu(III) complex, denoted as Eu(N-DPNQ)(TTD)3, was prepared and characterized, and the antenna mechanism between these ligands and central metal emitter was studied.
Chunguo Cui   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Double-Stranded RNA Attenuates the Barrier Function of Human Pulmonary Artery Endothelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Circulating RNA may result from excessive cell damage or acute viral infection and can interact with vascular endothelial cells. Despite the obvious clinical implications associated with the presence of circulating RNA, its pathological effects on ...
A Shibamiya   +60 more
core   +13 more sources

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