Results 31 to 40 of about 18,729 (264)

Combinatorial targeting of early pathways profoundly inhibits neurodegeneration in a mouse model of glaucoma

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2014
The endothelin system is implicated in various human and animal glaucomas. Targeting the endothelin system has great promise as a treatment for human glaucoma, but the cell types involved and the exact mechanisms of action are not clearly elucidated ...
Gareth R. Howell   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macitentan in daily clinical practice: A single centre, 1-year experience

open access: yesPulmonology, 2018
The effectiveness and safety of macitentan, a dual endothelin-receptor antagonist (ERA) approved for the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), were shown in an extensive clinical trial oriented towards morbidity and mortality events.
S. Cadenas-Menéndez   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Endothelins and Endothelin Receptor Antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 2000
Abstract—The 21-amino acid peptide endothelin-1 (ET-1) is the predominant isoform of the endothelin peptide family, which includes ET-2, ET-3, and ET-4. It exerts various biological effects, including vasoconstriction and the stimulation of cell proliferation in tissues both within and outside of the cardiovascular system.
Lüscher TF, Barton M
openaire   +3 more sources

Treatment of IgA nephropathy; focus on reducing proteinuria by endothelin A receptor antagonists [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Nephropathology
IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most frequent primary glomerulonephritis throughout world and a leading cause of chronic renal failure across with end-stage kidney failure.
Elham Ahmadipour, Hamid Nasri
doaj   +1 more source

Macitentan attenuates cardiovascular remodelling in infant rats with chronic lung disease

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2022
Background Cardiovascular impairment contributes to increased mortality in preterm infants with chronic lung disease. Macitentan, an endothelin-1 receptor antagonist, has the potential to attenuate pulmonary and cardiovascular remodelling.
Philipp Baumann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Receptor Subtypes Mediating the Inotropic Effects and Ca2+ Signaling Induced by Endothelin-1 Through Crosstalk With Norepinephrine in Canine Ventricular Myocardium

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2005
In canine ventricular myocardium, endothelin-1 (ET-1) alone induced only a weak transient negative inotropic effect (NIE). However, ET-1 induced a marked sustained positive inotropic effect (PIE) subsequent to a transient NIE in the presence of ...
Li Chu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycophenolate Mofetil Treatment Reduces the Risk of Treatment Escalation Due to Vascular Complications in Limited Cutaneous Systemic Sclerosis: Emulation of a Target Trial From the Italian Rheumatology Society SPRING Registry

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) use in limited cutaneous systemic sclerosis (lcSSc) is relatively uncommon because of the lower fibrotic burden and the predominance of vascular complications. In vitro observations and clinical data from transplanted patients suggest a protective effect of MMF on endothelial function.
Enrico De Lorenzis   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiopulmonary bypass–mediated lung ischemia–reperfusion injury: A protective role of sitaxentan

open access: yesJournal of International Medical Research
Background Cardiopulmonary bypass is widely used in cardiac surgery but often leads to lung ischemia–reperfusion injury, a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Despite advances in critical care, effective prevention remains challenging.
Zhengjia Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Real‐World Safety and Effectiveness of JAK Inhibitors in Systemic Sclerosis: A Propensity‐Matched Study From the EUSTAR Cohort

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective JAK inhibitors (JAKi) have shown promising effects in early‐phase studies of systemic sclerosis (SSc). We aimed to assess the safety and explore the effectiveness of JAKi compared to conventional immunosuppressants in SSc. Methods A longitudinal retrospective study of the European Scleroderma Trials and Research Group (EUSTAR) cohort was ...
Stefano Di Donato   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

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