Results 71 to 80 of about 19,945 (215)

Sleep deprivation induces corneal endothelial dysfunction by downregulating Bmal1

BMC Ophthalmology
Background Sleep deprivation (SD) is a common public health problem that contributes to various physiological disorders and increases the risk of ocular diseases. However, whether sleep loss can damage corneal endothelial function remains unclear.
Yani Wang, Qun Wang, Shengqian Dou, Qingjun Zhou, Lixin Xie   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of atracurium besylate on corneal endothelium of chickens: in vitro study

Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira
: The aim of this study was to investigate the acute effects of atracurium besylate on cellular damage in corneal endothelium of chickens. Twenty healthy chicken eyes were assigned to the following groups: Group 1 (G1), experimental group (n=10); and ...
Celeste B. Guimarães, Luciane Albuquerque, Marcela Torikachvili, Eduarda V. Vargas, Cecilia C. Dall’Agnol, Tanise C. Silva, João A.T. Pigatto   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transcriptomic Analysis of Cultured Corneal Endothelial Cells as a Validation for Their Use in Cell Replacement Therapy

Cell Transplantation, 2016
The corneal endothelium plays a primary role in maintaining corneal homeostasis and clarity and must be surgically replaced with allogenic donor corneal endothelium in the event of visually significant dysfunction.
Ricardo F. Frausto, Derek J. Le, Anthony J. Aldave M.D.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aniridia‐associated keratopathy: Clinical and molecular mechanisms of disease progression and emerging therapeutic targets

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract Congenital aniridia is a rare genetic disorder primarily caused by pathogenic variants of the PAX6 gene. It leads to various panocular anomalies, including aniridia‐associated keratopathy (AAK). This review highlights recent insights into its pathogenesis, focusing on clinical staging, microstructural changes in the cornea and molecular ...
N. Szentmáry, S. Suiwal, M. Amini, F. N. Fries, A. Náray, L. Latta, Z. Li, S. Li, S. Liu, S. L. Hsu, S. Kundu, G. Tóth, S. Trusen, J. Zimmermann, B. Seitz, B. Käsmann‐Kellner, Z. Hoxha, A. Langenbucher, O. Stachs, M. Cortón‐Perez, K. Tory, A. Csorba, Z. Z. Nagy, M. C. Acosta, J. Gallar, M. Csidey, E. Maka, T. Stachon   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non‐physician delivered intravitreal injection service: A systematic review of safety, implementation, training and patient experience

Acta Ophthalmologica, EarlyView.
Abstract The global demand for intravitreal anti‐vascular endothelial growth factor (anti‐VEGF) therapy continues to rise, straining ophthalmic capacity worldwide. Task shifting from physicians to trained non‐physician healthcare professionals has emerged as a potential strategy to expand service delivery.
Trang Truong Laursen, Haris Bralic, Jakob Grauslund, Yousif Subhi, Lonny Stokholm   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel drugs approved by the EMA, the FDA and the MHRA in 2025: A year in review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the 2025 novel drug mini‐review, one can take a full measure of the ingenuity that underlies current drug design and development, despite the year's smaller harvest (46 novel drugs) compared to 2024 (53) and 2023 (70). 54% of the novel drugs are first‐in‐class (FIC).
Andreas Papapetropoulos, Stavros Topouzis, Steve P. H. Alexander, Miriam M. Cortese‐Krott, Zsuzsanna Helyes, Kirill Martemyanov, Claudio Mauro, Nithyanandan Nagercoil, Reynold A. Panettieri Jr, Hemal H. Patel, Rainer Schulz, Barbara Stefanska, Gary J. Stephens, Nathalie Vergnolle, Xin Wang, Stephen Ward, Péter Ferdinandy   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intraocular Metastasis: Differential Diagnosis and Management

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Intraocular metastases represent the most common type of malignant intraocular tumour in adults. These commonly affect the choroid but can also involve the iris, ciliary body, retina, vitreous, optic disc or lens. Breast and lung cancer are the most common origins of intraocular metastases.
Genovefa Μachairoudia, Dimitrios Kazantzis, Guy S. Negretti, Mandeep S. Sagoo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Femtosecond Laser Created Corneal Allogenic Intrastromal Ring Segments for Keratoconus

Clinical &Experimental Ophthalmology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background To evaluate the clinical outcomes of femtosecond laser‐created corneal allogenic intrastromal ring segments (femto‐CAIRS) in keratoconic eyes using a newly described nomogram. Methods This retrospective case series recruited 85 eyes from 75 patients.
David J. Gunn, Rebecca A. Cox, Brendan Cronin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Towards Clinical Application: Calcium Waves for In Vitro Qualitative Assessment of Propagated Primary Human Corneal Endothelial Cells

Cells
Corneal endothelium cells (CECs) regulate corneal hydration between the leaky barrier of the corneal endothelium and the ionic pumps on the surface of CECs. As CECs do not regenerate, loss of CECs leads to poor vision and corneal blindness.
Xiao Yu Ng, Gary Peh, Fernando Morales-Wong, Rami Gabriel, Poh Loong Soong, Kun-Han Lin, Jodhbir S. Mehta   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stage‐Associated Microglial Subpopulations and Dynamics in Vascular Pathogenesis of Oxygen‐Induced Retinopathy

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In the oxygen‐induced retinopathy (OIR) mouse model, two distinct microglial subpopulations play opposing roles: highly glycolytic microglia (HGM) promote neovascular formation via Pkm2, while Mrc1/CD206‐positive phagocytosis‐associated microglia (PAM) facilitate its regression.
Yuan Ma, Ziye Chen, Baoyi Liu, Wen Ding, Runping Duan, Kangjie Kong, Zhuojun Xu, Jizhu Li, Jiali Ru, Dianlei Guo, Xiaoyue Wei, Yaping Liu, Zhuangling Lin, Yang Meng, Yuan Liu, Lan Jiang, Zitong Chen, Rebiya Tuxun, Chinling Tsai, Chunqiao Liu, Tao Li   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source