Results 31 to 40 of about 29,434 (262)

Reconstructing PSP/ISOIS Pitch-angle-resolved Intensities Using Unsupervised Learning

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Integrated Science Investigation of the Sun (IS⊙IS) on board the Parker Solar Probe provides high-resolution measurements of energetic particles across a broad energy range. Of particular interest are the pitch-angle distributions (PADs), which offer
Spiridon Kasapis   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictions of improved confinement in SPARC via energetic particle turbulence stabilization

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
The recent progress in high-temperature superconductor technologies has led to the design and construction of SPARC, a compact tokamak device expected to reach plasma breakeven with up to 25 MW of external ion cyclotron resonant heating (ICRH) power ...
A. Di Siena   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

ENERGETIC PARTICLE DIFFUSION IN STRUCTURED TURBULENCE [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
In the full-orbit particle simulations of energetic particle transport in plasmas, the plasma turbulence is typically described as a homogeneous superposition of linear Fourier modes. The turbulence evolution is, however, typically a nonlinear process, and, particularly in the heliospheric context, the solar wind plasma is inhomogeneous due to the ...
Laitinen, Timo   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Measurement of fast ion life time using neutron diagnostics and its application to the fast ion instability at ELM suppressed KSTAR plasma by RMP

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2019
The confinement degradation of the energetic particles during RMP would be a key issue in success of realizing the successful energy production using fusion plasma, because a 3.5 MeV energetic alpha particle should be able to sustain the burning plasma ...
Jong-Gu Kwak, M.H. Woo, T. Rhee
doaj   +1 more source

Current status and possible extension of the global neutron monitor network

open access: yesJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate, 2020
The global neutron monitor network has been successfully used over several decades to study cosmic ray variations and fluxes of energetic solar particles. Nowadays, it is used also for space weather purposes, e.g. alerts and assessment of the exposure to
Mishev Alexander, Usoskin Ilya
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of beam ion driven Alfvén eigenmode stability induced by Tungsten contamination in EAST

open access: yesNuclear Fusion, 2023
Alfvén eigenmodes (AE) activity is observed in the EAST high β _N and low B _T discharge 93910, operation scenario dedicated to explore the ITER baseline scenario.
X.H. Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organizing the interface—Plasma membrane architecture and receptor dynamics in virus‐cell interactions

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Plasma membranes contain dynamic nanoscale domains that organize lipids and receptors. Because viruses operate at similar scales, this architecture shapes early infection steps, including attachment, receptor engagement, and entry. Using influenza A virus and HIV‐1 as examples, we highlight how receptor nanoclusters, multivalent glycan interactions ...
Jan Schlegel, Christian Sieben
wiley   +1 more source

Short-term Classification of Strong Solar Energetic Particle Events Using Multivariate Time-series Classifiers

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Solar energetic particle (SEP) events are one of the most crucial aspects of space weather that require continuous monitoring and forecasting. Their prediction depends on various factors, including source eruptions.
Sumanth A. Rotti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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