Results 31 to 40 of about 369,179 (266)

Differential Effects of Tissue-Specific Deletion of BOSS on Feeding Behaviors and Energy Metabolism. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2015
Food intake and energy metabolism are tightly controlled to maintain stable energy homeostasis and healthy states. Thus, animals detect their stored energy levels, and based on this, they determine appropriate food intake and meal size.
Ayako Kohyama-Koganeya, Mizuki Kurosawa, Yoshio Hirabayashi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li, Pedro A. Sánchez‐Murcia, Bernd Nidetzky   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Girls’ Dairy Intake, Energy Intake, and Weight Status [PDF]

Journal of the American Dietetic Association, 2006
We explored the relationships among girls' weight status, dairy servings, and total energy intake. The hypothesis that consuming dairy could reduce risk for overweight was evaluated by comparing energy intake and weight status of girls who met or consumed less than the recommended three servings of dairy per day.
Fiorito, Laura M., Ventura, Alison K, Mitchell, Diane C., Smiciklas-Wright, Helen, Birch, Leann L.   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee, Dimitrios Bekiari, Sofia Doello, Karl Forchhammer   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HUBUNGAN ANTARA NAFSU MAKAN DENGAN ASUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN PADA PASIEN KANKER PAYUDARA POST KEMOTERAPI
[Correlation between Appetite with Energy and Protein Intake of Post Chemotherapy Breast Cancer Patients]

Media Gizi Indonesia, 2019
Chemotherapy drugs used to kill or inhibit proliferation of cancer cell that are cytotoxic and causing side effect for breast cancer patients. The side effect of chemotherapy drugs is decreasing the appetite which causing decrease in energy and protein ...
Silviana Putri, Merryana Adriani, Yayuk Estuningsih   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai, Mizuki Seo, Gyath Karadsheh, Fachrur Rizal Mahendra, Máté Á Demény, Ferenc Győry, János András Mótyán, László Fésüs, Endre Kristóf, Rini Arianti   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Energy intake and sources of energy intake in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition [PDF]

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2009
To describe energy intake and its macronutrient and food sources among 27 regions in 10 countries participating in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) study.Between 1995 and 2000, 36 034 subjects aged 35-74 years were administered a standardized 24-h dietary recall.
Ocké MC, Larrañaga N, Grioni S, van den Berg SW, Ferrari P, Salvini S, Benetou V, Linseisen J, Wirfält E, Rinaldi S, Jenab M, Halkjaer J, Jakobsen MU, Niravong M, Clavel-Chapelon F, Kaaks R, Bergmann M, Moutsiou E, Trichopoulou A, Lauria C, Sacerdote C, Bueno-de-Mesquita HB, Peeters PH, Hjartåker A, Parr CL, Tormo MJ, Sanchez MJ, Manjer J, Hellstrom V, Mulligan A, Spencer EA, Riboli E, Bingham S, Slimani N.   +33 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Energy Intake-Dependent Genetic Associations with Obesity Risk: BDNF Val66Met Polymorphism and Interactions with Dietary Bioactive Compounds

Antioxidants
Obesity represents a complex interplay between genetics, nutrition, and lifestyle. This study aimed to elucidate the intricate relationship between genetic variants, energy intake, and bioactive compounds in influencing obesity risk, particularly in low ...
Ting Zhang, Sunmin Park
doaj   +1 more source

Gestational weight gain mediates the effects of energy intake on birth weight among singleton pregnancies in the Japan Environment and Children’s Study

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2022
Background Extra energy intake is commonly recommended for pregnant women to support fetal growth. However, relevant data regarding variations in energy intake and expenditure, body mass index and gestational weight gain (GWG) are frequently not ...
Marina Minami, Naw Awn J-P, Shuhei Noguchi, Masamitsu Eitoku, Sifa Marie Joelle Muchanga, Naomi Mitsuda, Kaori Komori, Kahoko Yasumitsu-Lovell, Nagamasa Maeda, Mikiya Fujieda, Narufumi Suganuma, the Japan Environment and Children’s Study (JECS) Group   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source