Results 21 to 30 of about 1,446,253 (304)

Influence of Resistance Exercise on Appetite and Affect Following Pre-Sleep Feeding

open access: yesSports, 2018
To determine changes in appetite, affect and cortisol in response to an acute bout of resistance exercise (RE) the morning after consuming whey (WP) and casein (CP) protein and a non-caloric placebo (PLA) consumed pre-sleep, 14 active men (n = 5) and ...
Takudzwa A. Madzima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

miRNAs link metabolic reprogramming to oncogenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The most profound biochemical phenotype of cancer cells is their ability to metabolize glucose to lactate, even under aerobic conditions. This alternative metabolic circuitry is sufficient to support the biosynthetic and energy requirements for cancer ...
Hatziapostolou, M   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic sensitivity to the bitter taste of 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) and its association with Physiological mechanisms controlling Body Mass Index (BMI) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Taste sensitivity to the bitter compound 6-n-propylthiouracil (PROP) is considered a marker for individual differences in taste perception that may influence food preferences and eating behavior, and thereby energy metabolism.
Banni S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Fibrinogen Fucosylation as a Prognostic Marker of End-Stage Renal Disease in Patients on Peritoneal Dialysis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Glycosylation may strongly affect protein structure and functions. A high risk of cardiovascular complications seen in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is, at least partly associated with delayed clot formation, increased clot strength, and ...
Marko Baralić   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short-chain fatty acids and inulin, but not guar gum, prevent diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance through differential mechanisms in mice

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
The role of dietary fibre and short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) in obesity development is controversially discussed. Here, we investigated how various types of dietary fibre and different SCFA ratios affect metabolic syndrome-related disorders.
Karolin Weitkunat   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circadian and Metabolic Effects of Light: Implications in Weight Homeostasis and Health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Daily interactions between the hypothalamic circadian clock at the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) and peripheral circadian oscillators regulate physiology and metabolism to set temporal variations in homeostatic regulation.
Diego A. Golombek   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Simulated Microgravity Potentiates Hematopoietic Differentiation of Human Pluripotent Stem Cells and Supports Formation of 3D Hematopoietic Cluster

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Microgravity has been shown to induces many changes in proliferation, differentiation and growth behavior of stem cells. Little is known about the effect of microgravity on hematopoietic differentiation of pluripotent stem cells (PSCs). In this study, we
Chiyuan Ma   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oscillations in energy metabolism

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 2010
Organisation of mitochondrial metabolism is a quintessential example of a complex dissipative system which can display dynamic instabilities. Several findings have indicated that the conditions inducing instabilities are within the physiological range and that mild perturbations could elicit oscillations.
S. Iotti, BORSARI, Marco, D. Bendahan
openaire   +4 more sources

Grainyhead 1 acts as a drug-inducible conserved transcriptional regulator linked to insulin signaling and lifespan

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Life- and healthspan of organisms can be modulated by dietary, genetic, or pharmacological interventions, which often affect metabolic pathways. Here the authors report that Grainyhead 1 is an evolutionarily conserved, drug-inducible transcription factor
Giovanna Grigolon   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inhibition of Col6a5 Improve Lipid Metabolism Disorder in Dihydrotestosterone-Induced Hyperandrogenic Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Hyperandrogenism is a key pathological feature of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). Excess androgen can lead to PCOS-like cell hypertrophy in the ovaries and adipose tissue of rodents.
Li-Feng Sun   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

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