Results 101 to 110 of about 360,849 (311)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced signal processing techniques for underwater acoustic transmission using steerable transducer arrays [PDF]

open access: yes
The main objective of this research is to design and implement an eight-hydrophone transmitter array for generating bipolar acoustic pulses mimicking those produced by cosmogenic neutrino interaction in sea water.
Ooppakaew, Wichian
core  

Temporal signal energy correction and low-complexity encoder feedback for lossy scalable video coding [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
In this paper, we address two problems found in embedded implementations of Scalable Video Codecs (SVCs): the temporal signal energy distribution and frame-to-frame quality fluctuations. The unequal energy distribution between the low- and high-pass band
With, de, P.H.N.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Low-Rank Matrix Recovery Approach for Energy Efficient EEG Acquisition for a Wireless Body Area Network

open access: yesSensors, 2014
We address the problem of acquiring and transmitting EEG signals in Wireless Body Area Networks (WBAN) in an energy efficient fashion. In WBANs, the energy is consumed by three operations: sensing (sampling), processing and transmission. Previous studies
Angshul Majumdar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

A Study of Non-stationary Signal Processing for Machinery Condition Monitoring [PDF]

open access: yes
Machinery condition monitoring techniques are carried out based on the knowledge of the characteristics of signals obtained from a machine or plant. These signals are often non stationary signals whose frequency changes over time due to the time-varying ...
Zhen, Dong
core  

Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Price-aware Renewable Energy Management with Transmission Losses [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
In this paper we propose a genie-aided strategy to optimize the use of renewable energy (RE) in a community of households with shared access to storage and RE generation facilities.
Stefan Werner   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The monogenic signal [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
This paper introduces a two-dimensional generalization of the analytic signal. This novel approach is based on the Riesz transform, which is used instead of the Hilbert transform.
Sommer, Gerald,   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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