Results 41 to 50 of about 155,589 (262)

Individual and Cooperative Superexchange Enhancement in Cuprates

open access: yesJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
It is now widely accepted that the antiferromagnetic coupling within high-temperature superconductors strongly exhibits a profound correlation with the upper limit of the superconducting transition temperature these materials can reach. Thus, accurately calculating the positive and negative mechanisms that influence magnetic coupling in specific ...
Jiang, Tonghuan   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

HOW CAN SOCIAL HERDING ENHANCE COOPERATION? [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Complex Systems, 2013
We study a system in which N agents have to decide between two strategies θi(i ∈ 1 … N), for defection or cooperation, when interacting with other n agents (either spatial neighbors or randomly chosen ones). After each round, they update their strategy responding nonlinearly to two different information sources: (i) the payoff ai(θi, fi) received from
Frank Schweitzer   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eco-evolutionary feedback and the invasion of cooperation in prisoner's dilemma games. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Unveiling the origin and forms of cooperation in nature poses profound challenges in evolutionary ecology. The prisoner's dilemma game is an important metaphor for studying the evolution of cooperation.
Feng Zhang, Cang Hui
doaj   +1 more source

An unexpected alternative viologen electron mediator site in tungsten‐containing formate dehydrogenase

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
An unexpected alternative interaction site for ethyl viologen was identified in formate dehydrogenase 1 from Methylorubrum extorquens. Combined mutagenesis, kinetic analysis, and docking revealed that aromatic residues near an iron–sulfur cluster enable flavin mononucleotide‐independent electron transfer, offering a framework for engineering improved ...
Eleni G. Poloniataki, Yong Hwan Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of geographical proximity on scientific cooperation among Chinese cities from 1990 to 2010. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
The relations between geographical proximity and spatial distance constitute a popular topic of concern. Thus, how geographical proximity affects scientific cooperation, and whether geographically proximate scientific cooperation activities in fact ...
Haitao Ma   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cooperativity in the Enhanced Piezoelectric Response of Polymer Nanowires [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, 2014
ISSN:1521 ...
L. Persano   +4 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

Cooperation of Oligodeoxynucleotides and Synthetic Molecules as Enhanced Immune Modulators

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition, 2019
Unmethylated cytosine–guanine dinucleotide (CpG) motifs are potent stimulators of the host immune response. Cellular recognition of CpG motifs occurs via Toll-like receptor 9 (TLR9), which normally activates immune responses to pathogen-associated ...
Shireen Nigar, Takeshi Shimosato
doaj   +1 more source

α‐Synuclein aggregation landscape from phase separation to neurotoxic intermediates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Alpha‐synuclein aggregation in Parkinson's disease involves a complex landscape of transient intermediates, including oligomers, fibrils and liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). A view is emerging in which LLPS maturation into solid‐like condensates may contribute to the formation of neurotoxic species.
Silvia Arino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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