Results 31 to 40 of about 1,265,582 (308)

Sulforaphane induces adipocyte browning and promotes glucose and lipid utilization [PDF]

, 2016
Scope: Obesity is closely related to the imbalance of white adipose tissue storing excess calories, and brown adipose tissue dissipating energy to produce heat in mammals.
Bao, Yong P., Chen, Fen, Chen, Shi Y, Fu, Jian F, Shan, Yu J, Wang, An S, Yao, An J, Zhang, Hui Q, Zhang, Xiao H, Zhao, Jin S, Zhou, Zu Q   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Non-invasive Optical Biomarkers Distinguish and Track the Metabolic Status of Single Hematopoietic Stem Cells

iScience, 2020
Summary: Metabolism is a key regulator of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) functions. There is a lack of real-time, non-invasive approaches to evaluate metabolism in single HSCs.
Hao Zhou, Lisa Nguyen, Cosimo Arnesano, Yuta Ando, Manmeet Raval, Joseph T. Rodgers, Scott Fraser, Rong Lu, Keyue Shen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting super-enhancers reprograms glioblastoma central carbon metabolism [PDF]

Oncotarget, 2021
The concept that tumor cells demand a distinct form of metabolism was appreciated almost a century ago when the German biochemist Otto Warburg realized that tumor cells heavily utilize glucose and produce lactic acid while relatively reducing oxidative metabolism.
Nguyen, Trang T.T., Westhoff, Mike-Andrew, Karpel-Massler, Georg, Siegelin, Markus D.   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Melatonin-Induced Detoxification of Organic Pollutants and Alleviation of Phytotoxicity in Selected Horticultural Crops

Horticulturae, 2022
Environmental pollution with organic pollutants has increased drastically in recent decades. Despite the importance of minimizing organic pollutant content such as pesticide residue in edible crops, our understanding of induced xenobiotic metabolism in ...
Golam Jalal Ahammed, Xin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Unpacking and understanding the impact of proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 inhibitors on apolipoprotein B metabolism [PDF]

, 2017
No abstract ...
Packard, Chris J.
core   +1 more source

Enhanced drug metabolism in cigarette smokers. [PDF]

BMJ, 1976
The effect of cigarette smoking on salivary antipyrine disappearance rate, and as an index of hepatic drug metabolism, was studied in 42 healthy subjects. Antipyrine half life was significantly shorter in smokers compared with non-smokers. To determine whether this difference was due solely to tobacco consumption eight subjects were restudied two ...
Hart P., Farrell G.C., Cooksley W.G.E., Powell L.W.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Non-target Site Herbicide Resistance Is Conferred by Two Distinct Mechanisms in Black-Grass (Alopecurus myosuroides)

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2021
Non-target site resistance (NTSR) to herbicides in black-grass (Alopecurus myosuroides) results in enhanced tolerance to multiple chemistries and is widespread in Northern Europe.
Sara Franco-Ortega, Alina Goldberg-Cavalleri, Andrew Walker, Melissa Brazier-Hicks, Nawaporn Onkokesung, Robert Edwards   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic obesity increases pancreatic expression of mitochondrial proteins which regulate cholesterol efflux in BRIN-BD11 insulinoma cells [PDF]

, 2019
Pancreatic β-cells are sensitive to fluctuations in cholesterol content, which can damage the insulin secretion pathway, contributing to the aetiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Caridis, Anna Maria, Dolan, Sharron, Graham, Annette, Lightbody, Richard J., Tarlton, Jamie M.R.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Oligo-carrageenan kappa increases NADPH, ascorbate and glutathione syntheses and TRR/TRX activities enhancing photosynthesis, basal metabolism, and growth in Eucalyptus trees

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2014
In order to analyze the effect of OC kappa in redox status, photosynthesis, basal metabolism and growth in Eucalyptus globulus, trees were treated with water (control), with OC kappa at 1 mg mL-1, or treated with inhibitors of NAD(P)H, ascorbate (ASC ...
Alberto eGonzález, Fabiola eMoenne, Melissa eGómez, Claudio A. Sáez, Rodrigo A Contreras, Alejandra eMoenne   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic adjustment enhances food web stability [PDF]

Oikos, 2018
AbstractUnderstanding ecosystem stability is one of the greatest challenges of ecology. Over several decades, it has been shown that allometric scaling of biological rates and feeding interactions provide stability to complex food web models. Moreover, introducing adaptive responses of organisms to environmental changes (e.g.like adaptive foraging that
Quévreux, Pierre, Brose, Ulrich
openaire   +3 more sources