Results 81 to 90 of about 1,265,582 (308)

Radiosensitization of prostate cancer cells by 2-deoxyglucose [PDF]

, 2018
Prostate cancer is the most common malignancy of men. Treatment options include radiotherapy with or without hormonal manipulation and radical prostatectomy. However, there is no effective treatment for disseminated disease.
Mairs, R.J., Rae, C., Sey, C.H.C.
core  

High-resolution temporal profiling of transcripts during Arabidopsis leaf senescence reveals a distinct chronology of processes and regulation [PDF]

, 2011
Leaf senescence is an essential developmental process that impacts dramatically on crop yields and involves altered regulation of thousands of genes and many metabolic and signaling pathways, resulting in major changes in the leaf.
Beynon, Jim, Breeze, Emily, Buchanan-Wollaston, Vicky, Denby, Katherine J., Harrison, Elizabeth, Hickman, Richard J., Hill, Claire, Hughes, Linda Karen, Jackson, Stephen D., Jenkins, Dafyd J., Jenner, Carol E., Kiddle, Steven J., Kim, Youn-sung, Legaie, Roxane, McHattie, Stuart, Mead, A., Moore, Jonathan D., Morris, Karl, Ott, Sascha, Penfold, Christopher A., Rand, D. A., Tabrett, Alex, Thomas, Brian, Wild, David L., Zhang, Cunjin   +24 more
core   +3 more sources

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

MYCN-enhanced Oxidative and Glycolytic Metabolism Reveals Vulnerabilities for Targeting Neuroblastoma

iScience, 2019
Summary: In pediatric neuroblastoma, MYCN-amplification correlates to poor clinical outcome and new treatment options are needed for these patients.
Ganna Oliynyk, María Victoria Ruiz-Pérez, Lourdes Sainero-Alcolado, Johanna Dzieran, Hanna Zirath, Héctor Gallart-Ayala, Craig E. Wheelock, Henrik J. Johansson, Roland Nilsson, Janne Lehtiö, Marie Arsenian-Henriksson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of parasite‐mediated disruption of brain vessels

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Parasites can affect the blood vessels of the brain, often causing serious neurological problems. This review explains how different parasites interact with and disrupt these vessels, what this means for brain health, and why these processes matter. Understanding these mechanisms may help us develop better ways to prevent or treat brain infections in ...
Leonor Loira, Sílvia Arroz‐Madeira, Cláudio A. Franco, Sara Silva Pereira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Noggin depletion in adipocytes promotes obesity in mice. [PDF]

, 2019
ObjectiveObesity has increased to pandemic levels and enhanced understanding of adipose regulation is required for new treatment strategies. Although bone morphogenetic proteins (BMPs) influence adipogenesis, the effect of BMP antagonists such as Noggin ...
Blázquez-Medela, Ana M, Boström, Kristina I, Fogelman, Alan M, Guo, Yina, Jumabay, Medet, Lusis, Aldons J, Rajbhandari, Prashant, Reue, Karen, Sallam, Tamer, Tontonoz, Peter, Vergnes, Laurent, Wu, Xiuju, Yao, Jiayi, Yao, Yucheng, Zhang, Li   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Inhibiting tryptophan metabolism enhances interferon therapy in kidney cancer. [PDF]

, 2016
Renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is increasing in incidence, and a complete cure remains elusive. While immune-checkpoint antibodies are promising, interferon-based immunotherapy has been disappointing.
Abu Aboud, Omran, Anderson, Katie, Berryhill, Grace, Chen, Ching-Hsien, Graef, Ashley, Hovey, Russell C, Kim, Jeffrey, Modiano, Jaime F, Sarver, Aaron L, Stewart, Benjamin, Trott, Josephine F, Uzal, Francisco, Weiss, Robert H, Wettersten, Hiromi   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Time after time – circadian clocks through the lens of oscillator theory

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Oscillator theory bridges physics and circadian biology. Damped oscillators require external drivers, while limit cycles emerge from delayed feedback and nonlinearities. Coupling enables tissue‐level coherence, and entrainment aligns internal clocks with environmental cues.
Marta del Olmo, Carolin Ector, Hanspeter Herzel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physiological, transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses reveal the mechanism of CuO and silicon nanoparticles involved in Polygonatum kingianum response to root rot

Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Background Copper oxide nanoparticles (CuNPs) and silicon nanoparticles (SiNPs) play a crucial role in enhancing plant growth and development under stress conditions, making them valuable tools in sustainable agriculture. However, the mechanisms by which
Xi Xu, Jinpeng Wan, Guizhou Liu, Chengkai Lu, Xinyu Mao, Jinglin Wu, Hanying Liu, Yong Ding, Peng Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic enhancement of myocardial preservation during cardioplegic arrest

The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 1986
An experimental study was undertaken to evaluate the relative efficacy of oxygenated versus unoxygenated cardioplegic solutions and to determine if the addition of certain metabolically active substrates to cardioplegic solutions had any effect on myocardial preservation.
J A, Rousou, R M, Engelman, L, Anisimowicz, S, Lemeshow, W A, Dobbs, R H, Breyer, D K, Das   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources