Results 121 to 130 of about 370,708 (316)
Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Structure‐forward targeting of claudins with synthetic binders
Claudins form the paracellular barriers between epithelial and endothelial tissues at tight junctions and are targets for molecular binders with the goal of modulating barrier permeability. Claudin‐binding molecules are relevant in drug delivery or in altering claudin interactions with disease‐causing proteins.
Alex J. Vecchio
wiley +1 more source
Alu repeats or Line-1-ORF2 (ORF2) inhibit expression of the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene when inserted downstream of this gene in the vector pEGFP-C1.
Honggang Wang +4 more
doaj
Enhancer and super-enhancer dynamics in repair after ischemic acute kidney injury
Acute kidney injury is a major health problem amongst hospitalized patients. Here the authors provide a comprehensive characterization of enhancer and super-enhancer elements, and the transcription factor motifs associated with these elements in response
Lothar Hennighausen +19 more
core +1 more source
Mapping the Shh long-range regulatory domain [PDF]
Coordinated gene expression controlled by long-distance enhancers is orchestrated by DNA regulatory sequences involving transcription factors and layers of control mechanisms.
Hill, Robert E +3 more
core +1 more source
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas +4 more
wiley +1 more source
raw images associated with in vivo tests of enhancer ...
Grayson, Phil +10 more
core +1 more source
Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The enhancer H3.3 nucleosomes display higher splitting index than the non-enhancer H3.3 nucleosomes.
(A) Box plot of the splitting index of enhancer or non-enhancer H3.3 nucleosomes within the same turnover ranges. (B) Box plot of the splitting index of H3.3 nucleosomes at the enhancers, promoters, 5-UTRs within the same turnover ranges.
Mo Xu (418704) +7 more
core +1 more source

