Results 251 to 260 of about 817,024 (288)

Pigment Epithelium‐Derived Factor Deficiency Impairs Hippocampal Glutamate Homeostasis and Cognitive Function by Downregulating Astrocytic GLT‐1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The chronic glutamate‐induced excitotoxicity hypothesis has profoundly informed the therapeutic strategies employed in Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This study shows pigment epithelium‐derived factor (PEDF) regulates astrocytic glutamate transporter‐1 (GLT‐1)‐mediated glutamate homeostasis and cognition. Reduced PEDF correlates with lower Mini‐Mental State
Jin‐Hui Shi, Qi‐Long Tang, Jin‐Hong Wang, Yan‐Lan Long, Sai‐Feng Zhao, Zhen Zhao, Wan‐Ting Xie, Zi‐Ming Li, Hao‐Ming Lu, Tian‐Xiao Gao, Zhen‐Zhen Fang, Ti Zhou, Bo‐Xing Li, Xia Yang, Guo‐Quan Gao, Wei‐Wei Qi   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Striped Patterning and Disease: Unexplored Pathophysiology. [PDF]

Cell Mol Gastroenterol Hepatol
Dershowitz LB, Kaltschmidt JA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang, Lei Liu, Jinghao Wang, Jiannan Li, Huiming Li, Rui Wang, Hui Wang, Min Wang, Quanying Liu, Zhongmin Fan, Yunyun Zhang, Xinxin Zhang, Dan Wang, Sa Wang, Rou Xue, Jindong Mao, Min Cai, Pengfei Wei, Hailong Dong, Yumei Wu, Guangchao Zhao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic regulation of enteric nervous system development in zebrafish. [PDF]

Biochem Soc Trans
Uribe RA.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sleep Deprivation Aggravates Periodontitis Through Trigeminal‐Periodontal Neuroimmune Pathway Mediated by the AChE‐ACh‐α7nAChR Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation (SD) exacerbates ligature‐induced periodontitis (LIP) through the trigeminal nerve‐periodontal neuroimmune pathway mediated by the acetylcholinesterase (AChE)‐acetylcholine (ACh)‐α7 nicotinic receptor (α7nAChR) axis. While electroacupuncture (EA) alleviates the condition of LIP combined with SD by activating the α7nAChR.
Kehao Liu, Qi Huang, Mingcong Yang, Ziyu Huang, Kamoran Tuerhong, Yue Zu, Ying Xie, Xuehui Hu, Qianyu Zhang, Ping He, Nannan Huang, Rong Zhang, Yuzhou Li, Sheng Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diet-microbiome interactions promote enteric nervous system resilience following spinal cord injury. [PDF]

NPJ Biofilms Microbiomes
Hamilton AM, Blackmer-Raynolds L, Li Y, Kelly SD, Kebede N, Williams AE, Chang J, Garraway SM, Srinivasan S, Sampson TR.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Peripheral Mechanism of Depression: Disturbed Intestinal Epithelial Per2 Gene Expression Causes Depressive Behaviors in Mice with Circadian Rhythm Disruption via Gut Barrier Damage and Microbiota Dysbiosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Circardian rhythm disorder (CRD) causes abnormal expression of intestinal Period 2 (Per2) gene, which compromising intestinal barrier integrity and altering the gut microenvironment. Microbiota dysbiosis and aberrant metabolites production drive central inflammation, impair neurogenesis, and promote functional deficits, ultimately facilitating the ...
Huiliang Zhang, Xuan Qin, Haiyue Song, Jieru Zhou, Hui Wei, Lun Zhang, Yi Liu, Zhuoqun Wang, Yiren Zhang, Yiwen Lai, Jiayu Yang, Wenting Hu, Zhongshan Chen, Ji Zeng, Yu Jin, Xiaochuan Wang, Rong Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enteric Nervous System Alterations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Perspectives and Implications. [PDF]

Gastrointest Disord (Basel)
Suman S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Navigating Transition Metal‐Dependent Cell Death: Mechanisms, Crosstalk, and Future Directions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transition metals trigger distinct regulated cell death pathways beyond traditional apoptosis. This review examines ferroptosis (iron‐catalyzed lipid peroxidation) and cuproptosis (copper‐induced mitochondrial proteotoxicity), while exploring hypothetical “cobaltosis” as a novel pathway.
Qinghang Song, Yuxuan Yang, Lina Yang
wiley   +1 more source

West Nile virus triggers intestinal dysmotility via T cell-mediated enteric nervous system injury. [PDF]

J Clin Invest
Janova H, Zhao FR, Desai P, Mack M, Thackray LB, Stappenbeck TS, Diamond MS.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source