Results 31 to 40 of about 861,731 (365)

The enteric nervous system in gastrointestinal disease etiology

Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2021
A highly conserved but convoluted network of neurons and glial cells, the enteric nervous system (ENS), is positioned along the wall of the gut to coordinate digestive processes and gastrointestinal homeostasis.
A. Holland, A. C. Bon-Frauches, D. Keszthelyi, V. Melotte, W. Boesmans   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Tau expression and phosphorylation in enteroendocrine cells

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
Background and objectiveThere is mounting evidence to suggest that the gut-brain axis is involved in the development of Parkinson’s disease (PD). In this regard, the enteroendocrine cells (EEC), which faces the gut lumen and are connected with both ...
Guillaume Chapelet, Nora Béguin, Blandine Castellano, Isabelle Grit, Pierre de Coppet, Thibauld Oullier, Michel Neunlist, Hervé Blottière, Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen, Gwenola Le Dréan, Pascal Derkinderen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Recent advances in understanding the roles of the enteric nervous system

Faculty Reviews, 2022
The enteric nervous system (ENS), the intrinsic innervation of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, is a vast, mesh-like network of neurons and glia embedded within the bowel wall.
A. Chanpong, O. Borrelli, N. Thapar
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Fecal Supernatant from Adult with Autism Spectrum Disorder Alters Digestive Functions, Intestinal Epithelial Barrier, and Enteric Nervous System

Microorganisms, 2021
Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASDs) are neurodevelopmental disorders defined by impaired social interactions and communication with repetitive behaviors, activities, or interests.
Jacques Gonzales, Justine Marchix, Laetitia Aymeric, Catherine Le Berre-Scoul, Johanna Zoppi, Philippe Bordron, Marie Burel, Laetitia Davidovic, Jean-Romain Richard, Alexandru Gaman, Florian Lejuste, Julie Z. Brouillet, Françoise Le Vacon, Samuel Chaffron, Marion Leboyer, Hélène Boudin, Michel Neunlist   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

A call for a unified and multimodal definition of cellular identity in the enteric nervous system. [PDF]

EMBO J
Majd H, Cesiulis A, Samuel RM, Richter MN, Elder N, Wen KW, Guyer RA, Hao MM, Stamp LA, Goldstein AM, Fattahi F.   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Zebrafish: A Model Organism for Studying Enteric Nervous System Development and Disease

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The Enteric Nervous System (ENS) is a large network of enteric neurons and glia that regulates various processes in the gastrointestinal tract including motility, local blood flow, mucosal transport and secretion.
L. Kuil, R. Chauhan, W. W. Cheng, R. Hofstra, M. Alves   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Digestive symptoms in daily life of chronic adrenal insufficiency patients are similar to irritable bowel syndrome symptoms

Scientific Reports, 2021
Gastrointestinal symptoms are frequent in acute adrenal insufficiency. Although digestive symptoms can significantly reduce quality of life, they are rarely described in patients with treated chronic adrenal insufficiency (CAI).
L. Quénéhervé, D. Drui, J. Blin, M. Péré, E. Coron, G. Barbara, M. R. Barbaro, B. Cariou, M. Neunlist, D. Masson, K. Bach-Ngohou   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

PGI2 Inhibits Intestinal Epithelial Permeability and Apoptosis to Alleviate ColitisSummary

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2021
Background & Aims: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) that encompass both ulcerative colitis and Crohn’s disease are a major public health problem with an etiology that has not been fully elucidated.
Camille Pochard, Jacques Gonzales, Anne Bessard, Maxime M. Mahe, Arnaud Bourreille, Nicolas Cenac, Anne Jarry, Emmanuel Coron, Juliette Podevin, Guillaume Meurette, Michel Neunlist, Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ACETYLCHOLINE AND ITS SYNTHESIZING ENZYME CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSPHERASE IN THE ENTERIC NERVOUS SYSTEM [PDF]

Journal of IMAB, 2022
The enteric nervous system is the largest and most complex division of the peripheral nervous system. Located in the wall of the gastrointestinal tract, it is a regulatory and coordination unit of the nervous system.
Desislava M. Marinova, Miroslav L. Dobrev, Tihomir R. Rashev, Iskren K. Gerasimov, Vladislav Nankov, Stefan V. Trifonov   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal Epithelial AMPK Deficiency Causes Delayed Colonic Epithelial Repair in DSS-Induced Colitis

Cells, 2022
Dysfunctions in the intestinal barrier, associated with an altered paracellular pathway, are commonly observed in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK), principally known as a cellular energy sensor, has also been ...
Séverine Olivier, Hanna Diounou, Camille Pochard, Lisa Frechin, Emilie Durieu, Marc Foretz, Michel Neunlist, Malvyne Rolli-Derkinderen, Benoit Viollet   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source