Results 151 to 160 of about 1,015,161 (283)

The Oral‐Gut Axis: Bidirectional Interactions Between Microbiome and Diseases

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This study aims to summarize the mechanisms underlying ectopic colonization of the gut by oral pathobionts and the microbial and host factors that regulate this process. ABSTRACT Increased colonization of typically oral microorganisms is frequently observed in the gut mucosa or lumen of individuals with gastrointestinal disorders, including patients ...
Shinya Ebihara, Nobuhiko Kamada
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This review aims to provide a conceptual framework for understanding the mechanistic interplay between periodontitis and IBD, with a particular emphasis on the microbial and immunological crosstalk linking the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
Ana Paula V. Colombo, Adriana M. de Oliveira, Nobuhiko Kamada, Sho Kitamoto   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Broad-spectrum β-lactamase in Enterobacteriaceae: detection, prevalence, and source tracking

, 2013
Enterobacteriaceae can cause a wide variety of infections ranging from gastrointestinal syndromes to urinary tract infections. These infections have significant mortality rates. Many classes of antibiotics are used to treat these infections.
Voets, G.M., Bonten, Marc, Fluit, AC, MMB, Cohen Stuart, J.W.T., Infection & Immunity   +5 more
core  

Regulation by the Transcriptional Regulator YdcI in E. coli and (p)ppGpp‐Dependent Activation of ydcI Expression

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
YdcI, a LysR‐type transcription regulator in Escherichia coli, regulates loci like iraP and mqo. Its expression is induced by (p)ppGpp under stress conditions, and protein levels rise during mid‐exponential growth, connecting its role to stress response and metabolism control. ABSTRACT YdcI, a LysR‐type transcription regulator, has been associated with
Ria Basu Roy, Karin Schnetz
wiley   +1 more source

Epidemiological characteristics and risk factors of nosocomial carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae infections in children. [PDF]

Chin Med J (Engl), 2020
Li Z, Lin XX, Liu CX, Ye WJ, Liu PN, Li HY, Dong L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Type IV‐Dominated Plasmid‐Encoded CRISPR‐Cas Systems Are Enriched in Multireplicon and Multi‐Stressor Resistance Plasmids Across the Global Plasmidome

Molecular Microbiology, EarlyView.
Screening 72,555 plasmid sequences reveals that intact CRISPR‐Cas systems are rare (1.03%) but strongly enriched in multireplicon and multi‐stressor resistance plasmids, with Type IV‐A as the dominant subtype. These findings implicate plasmid‐encoded CRISPR‐Cas as non‐randomly retained elements of structurally complex and high‐risk backbones.
Hannay Crystynah Almeida de Souza, Anamaria Mota Pereira dos Santos, Arlen Carvalho de Oliveira Almeida, Carlos Adam Conte Junior, Pedro Panzenhagen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early Experience With Meropenem-Vaborbactam for Treatment of Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae Infections. [PDF]

Clin Infect Dis, 2020
Shields RK, McCreary EK, Marini RV, Kline EG, Jones CE, Hao B, Chen L, Kreiswirth BN, Doi Y, Clancy CJ, Nguyen MH.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey, Irene Pomares‐Bri, Paula de Juan‐Maciá, Mariló Olivares‐Vicente, Enrique Barrajón‐Catalán, Vicente Micol, Enrique Roche, María Herranz‐López   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Of mice and men—The emerging oral–gut–brain axis of health and disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Oral health's inextricable links to systemic health are highlighted by the emerging oral–gut–brain axis and other well‐known axes. There is growing evidence of a complex oral–gut–brain axis linking mouth and gut microbiomes with the central nervous system.
Yvonne L. Hernandez‐Kapila, Daniel J. Weisenberger   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontitis and metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease with systemic effects that extend beyond the oral cavity and contribute to systemic immune and metabolic dysregulation. Chronic liver diseases, particularly metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and its progressive phenotypes, have emerged as major global ...
Rafael Scaf de Molon, Erica Dorigatti de Avila, Davi da Silva Barbirato, Mariana Fampa Fogacci, Jamil Awad Shibli, Anton Sculean, Alpdogan Kantarci   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source