Results 1 to 10 of about 4,915 (141)

Characterization of the Gut Microbiome of Patients with Clostridioides difficile Infection and Healthy Individuals in Greece [PDF]

Pathogens
Background/Objectives: The gut microbiome plays an important role in the colonization of an individual by Clostridioides difficile and in the development of Clostridioides difficile infection (CDI).
Dimitra Mougiou, Georgia Gioula, Lemonia Skoura, Fani Minti, Theodoros Karampatakis, Dimitrios Malandris, Konstantinos Pelekoudas, Melania Kachrimanidou   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Surveillance of drug resistance and drug resistance genes in Enterococcus spp. from migratory birds in Nansha Wetland Park, Guangzhou, China [PDF]

Scientific Reports
To investigate the antibiotic resistance profiles and predominant tetracycline (TET) resistance genes in Enterococcus faecalis isolated from migratory birds, we collected 393 fecal samples from migratory birds at Guangzhou Nansha Wetland Park between ...
Xianguang Lin, Jiekun Chen, Bingqian Du, Tiegang Li, Yun Xia   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The characterization of Enterococcus genus: resistance mechanisms and inflammatory bowel disease

Open Medicine (Poland), 2020
The constantly growing bacterial resistance against antibiotics is recently causing serious problems in the field of human and veterinary medicine as well as in agriculture. The mechanisms of resistance formation and its preventions are not well explored
Monika Vitézová, Ivan Kushkevych, Michaela Růžičková   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

To treat or not to treat? Impact of hygienization on the microbiological safety of frass from black soldier fly larvae and yellow mealworm production aimed for fertilizer use [PDF]

Bioresources and Bioprocessing
Sustainable expansion of the insect farming industry requires valorization of the generated frass, a by-product with fertilizer and soil improver potential.
Ann De Volder, Lotte Frooninckx, David Deruytter, Johan Ceusters, Dries Vandeweyer   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Virulence Associated Morphology of Different Strains of Melissococcus plutonius, a Brood Pathogen of Honey Bees. [PDF]

Environ Microbiol Rep
This study explores the diversity in cell morphology and growth behaviours of three Melissococcus plutonius strains, the causative agent of European foulbrood, employing electron microscopy and expression analysis of glycan‐binding protein candidate genes. Our results illustrate the mechanism of cell separation and the formation of individual cocci and
Lewkowski O, Hause G, Erler S.
europepmc   +2 more sources

The Role of the Bile Microbiome in Common Bile Duct Stone Development

Biomedicines, 2023
Introduction: Common bile duct (CBD) stones are a health concern for 10–20% of individuals with symptomatic gallstones, leading to health complications and placing a burden on healthcare systems.
Jin-Seok Park, Hanul Kim, Park Jin-Seok   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Heat Treatment and Storage of Frass From Black Soldier Fly Larvae and Yellow Mealworm Production: Compliance With EU Regulation on Microbiological Quality and Safety [PDF]

MicrobiologyOpen
Insect farming generates substantial amounts of frass, a nutrient‐rich by‐product with valorization potential as fertilizer/soil improver. Marketing is restricted by EU regulations, imposing a reference heat treatment for 1 h at 70°C to reduce the ...
Ann De Volder, Jeroen De Smet, Lotte Frooninckx, David Deruytter, Johan Ceusters, Dries Vandeweyer   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass-associated fecal tyramine promotes colon cancer risk via increased DNA damage, cell proliferation, and inflammation

Microbiome
Background Fecal abundances of Enterobacteriaceae and Enterococcaceae are elevated in patients following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery. Concurrently, fecal concentrations of tyramine, derived from gut bacterial metabolism of tyrosine and/or ...
Jia Li, Guerra Nadia, El-Bahrawy Mona
exaly   +2 more sources

Effect of Broiler Age and Breeding Region on Bacterial Population Changes of Ileum [PDF]

Poultry Science Journal, 2023
Chicken gut microbiota is affected by factors such as diets, environmental ,and bird age. In the current study, the effects of age and region on the ileum bacterial population of broiler chickens were investigated.
Azadeh Zahmatkesh, Saeid Ansari Mahyari, Ahmad Riasi, Amir Hossein Mahdavi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dry and Rainy Seasons Significantly Alter the Gut Microbiome Composition and Reveal a KeyEnterococcussp. (Lactobacillales: Enterococcaceae) Core Component inSpodoptera frugiperda(Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) Corn Strain From Northwestern Colombia [PDF]

Journal of Insect Science, 2021
AbstractSpodoptera frugiperda is a polyphagous pest of several crops of economic importance. Nowadays, the insect is broadly distributed in America and, recently, in Africa, Asia, and Australia. The species has diverged into corn and rice strains.
Marlon Felipe Higuita Palacio, Olga I Montoya, Clara I Saldamando, Erika García-Bonilla, Howard Junca, Gloria E Cadavid-Restrepo, Claudia Ximena Moreno-Herrera   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources