Results 41 to 50 of about 4,915 (141)
Synbiotics are feed supplements with the potential to promote health and productivity in pigs partly, through modulation of the intestinal microbiome. Our study used shotgun sequencing and 16S rRNA gene sequencing techniques to characterize the effect of
Jaehoon Jung +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Clostridioides difficile is a common cause of nosocomial infection. Antibiotic-induced dysbiosis in the intestinal microbiota is a core cause of C. difficile infection (CDI).
Zhengjie Wu +15 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) is an effective treatment for patients with high‐risk hematologic malignancies. Over the last decade, gut microbiota composition during allo‐HCT has been associated with patients' outcomes.
Wenjing Hao +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Enterococcus faecalis is a commensal bacterium of the gastrointestinal tract but also a major nosocomial pathogen. This bacterium uses regulators like BglG/SacY family of transcriptional antiterminators to adapt its metabolism during host colonization ...
Diane Soussan +18 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Purpose Ischemic stroke poses a major global health burden, and growing evidence points to the microbiota–gut–brain axis as an important contributor to stroke pathophysiology and recovery. The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge on bidirectional gut‐brain communication in stroke, establishing gut dysbiosis as an upstream ...
Ruihui Weng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Introduction Intra‐abdominal pressure (IAP) and gut microbiota have been associated with the prognosis of patients with sepsis receiving early enteral nutrition (EEN). In this study, we investigated this association and its prognostic value. Methods In this prospective observational study, we enrolled patients with sepsis receiving EEN.
Kaihui Zheng +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Dual Role of the Gut Microbiota in Cancer Chemoresistance
Comparison between Microbiota and Cancer therapy. ABSTRACT Chemoresistance is one of the primary reasons that cancer chemotherapy fails to deliver successful treatment outcomes and contributes to poor overall survival rates for patients with cancer. New research has begun to shed light on the effects of the gut microbiome (GM).
Hamed Tahmasebi +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Intestinal gluconeogenesis (IGN), gastric bypass (GBP) and gut microbiota positively regulate glucose homeostasis and diet-induced dysmetabolism. GBP modulates gut microbiota, whether IGN could shape it has not been investigated.
Justine Vily-Petit +5 more
doaj +1 more source
A conserved sRNA regulates mucin adhesion and gut colonization across the Enterococcaceae
Abstract Enterococci, particularly E. faecalis , can survive in diverse settings within and outside human hosts. The capacity of E. faecalis to colonize these locations relies on its ability to adapt by altering gene expression in response to ...
Sierra Bowden +11 more
openaire +3 more sources
A whey protein isolate–based high‐protein diet improved metabolic health in diet‐induced obese rats by reducing body weight, adiposity, and serum lipid levels. Although Lactobacillus acidophilus supplementation altered gut microbiota composition by increasing beneficial bacterial taxa, it did not confer additional improvements in body weight or lipid ...
Aicha Sbaihia +9 more
wiley +1 more source

