Results 151 to 160 of about 166,262 (307)

Influence of gentamicin on enterococci biofilm formation

Annals of Mechnikov's Institute, 2019
Introduction. Today, it is well established that almost 80% of all infectious diseases are caused by microorganisms that exist in the form of biofilms. Microorganisms in the biofilms acquire signs of increased resistance to antibiotics, disinfectants and
L Myronenko, O Peretyatko, J Iagniuk, A Martynov   +3 more
doaj  

A standardized surgical technique for DAIR improves treatment success rates in acute periprosthetic knee infection

Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy, EarlyView.
Abstract Purpose Results after debridement, antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR) for acute periprosthetic knee joint infections (PJIs) vary widely. Although data are limited, surgeon expertise and surgical technique likely influence outcomes. Standardized DAIR performed by surgeons within a multidisciplinary team (MDT) dedicated to the treatment of
Guillermo Sánchez‐Rosenberg, Anna Bartsch, Mario Morgenstern, Richard Kuehl, Martin Clauss   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laparoscopic Methylene Blue Photodynamic Therapy for Intraabdominal Infection: A Preclinical Feasibility Study in a Rabbit Model of Perforated Appendicitis

Lasers in Surgery and Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Perforated appendicitis commonly results in intra‐abdominal infection requiring prolonged antibiotic therapy. Intraoperative antimicrobial adjuncts are limited, and photodynamic therapy (PDT) may provide a targeted, resistance‐independent approach.
Timothy M. Baran, Korry T. Wirth, Matthew M. Byrne, Benjamin Gertsen, Eric Y. Wang, Darrian S. Hawryluk, Martin S. Pavelka, Nicole A. Wilson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of antimicrobial resistance profiles of Enterococcus spp. strains isolated from sheep and goat reared in Northern Italy

reservedGli enterococchi appartengono al normale microbiota batterico del tratto gastrointestinale dell'uomo e degli animali. Sebbene siano comunemente considerati commensali innocui in soggetti sani ma, in particolari condizioni possono diventare i ...
DAMINI, DENISE
core  

Amino acid vectorization of salicylic acid enables efficient activation of NPR1‐dependent defense without phytotoxicity

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Amino acid‐vectorized salicylic acid activates PR1/NPR1‐dependent defenses without phytotoxicity, showing an efficient strategy for controlled delivery and enhanced plant immunity. Abstract BACKGROUND Addressing global food security under rapid population growth and climate change requires sustainable strategies to protect crops from pathogens while ...
Ruth Oussou, Benoit Guichard, Loïc Lemée, Vincent Lebeurre, Cécile Marivingt‐Mounir, Jean‐François Chollet, Sylvain La Camera   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alcoholic extracts of Russian sage (Salvia yangii) contain bioactive terpenoids with inhibitory activity against grapevine downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola)

Pest Management Science, EarlyView.
Alcoholic extracts from flowers, leaves, and shoots of Russian sage decreased downy mildew severity on grapevine leaf disks. Fractionation followed by metabolomic analysis revealed putative terpenoids as the main components of the active fractions. Specifically, 7‐methylrosmanol, 12‐O‐methylcarnosic acid, carnosic acid, and carnosol were identified as ...
Anna Smaldone, Oscar Giovannini, Martina Magni, Michael Oberhuber, Peter Robatscher, Michele Perazzolli   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemicals in MASLD: A Focused Review of Gut Microbiome‐Linked Mechanisms

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) has emerged as a major global health burden, yet effective pharmacological options remain limited. Recent advances highlight the gut microbiome as a key modulator of liver metabolism, inflammation, and fibrosis, making it a promising therapeutic target.
Jeong In Seo, Su Min Kim, Hye Hyun Yoo
wiley   +1 more source

A One-Health Perspective on <i>Enterococcus</i> in Ghana: A Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

Environ Health Insights
Aglomasa BC, Sarkodie-Addo P, Semevor G, Donkor ES.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Betulinic Acid Enema Alleviates Colitis by Targeting Vitamin D Receptor to Protect the Intestinal Mucosal Barrier and Modulate Mucosa‐Associated Microbiota

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the colon with limited effectiveness and safety of current drug therapies. Betulinic acid (BA) is a naturally occurring pentacyclic triterpenoid present in traditional Chinese medicines used clinically as retention enemas for UC, but its direct effects and mechanisms remain unclear ...
Lina Dong, Yuanxia Gao, Qian Li, Guangxin Chen, Dong Yang, Liping Zhao, Xiaojing Liu, Shumei Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Epx4 Nanopore With Multiple Constrictions for Single‐Molecule Identification

Small Methods, EarlyView.
Epx4 is a biological multi‐constriction nanopore that generates informative current signals for polypeptide sensing. Compared with α‐hemolysin, Epx4 detects short poly‐L‐lysine (S‐PLL, Mw 10 kDa) at a higher event frequency and produces signal features that distinguish it from long poly‐L‐lysine (L‐PLL, Mw 30–70 kDa), with an ROC AUC of 0.82 for the ...
Ayako Ijuin, Kota Naito, Mana Sato, Virginia Di Toro Mammarella, Nanami Takeuchi, Mauro Chinappi, Yoshikazu Tanaka, Ryuji Kawano   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source