Results 91 to 100 of about 111,041 (347)

The Prevalence and Clinical Impact of Transition Zone Anastomosis in Hirschsprung Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Children, 2023
Background: Hirschsprung disease (HD) is characterized by absent neuronal innervation of the distal colonic bowel wall and is surgically treated by removing the affected bowel segment via pull-through surgery (PT).
Hosnieya Labib, Daniëlle Roorda, J. Patrick van der Voorn, Jaap Oosterlaan, L. W. Ernest van Heurn, Joep P. M. Derikx   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Retrospective Analysis of PK and Response of Oral Ibuprofen in the Treatment of a Patent Ductus Arteriosus in Extremely Low Gestational Age Neonates

The Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Oral ibuprofen is the preferred pharmacotherapeutic option for treatment of a persistent patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), but evidence for its optimal use in extremely low gestational age newborns (ELGANs) remains limited. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the pharmacokinetics and exposure‐response relationship of oral ibuprofen in ...
Mohd Asif, Katelyn Sushko, Abdul Razak, Sayem Borhan, Michael Rieder, John van den Anker, Samira Samiee‐Zafarghandy   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathophyisiology and risk factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns less than 1.500g Fisiopatología y factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de enterocolitis necrosante en neonatos menores de 1.500 g

Iatreia, 2006
The Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious illness of the newborn that affects mainly the preterm infant. It corresponds to a diffuse intestinal necrosis with more affection of the ileocecal region.
Carolina Tamayo Múnera, María Victoria Arango Rivera, María Eulalia Tamayo Pérez   +2 more
doaj  

Food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome in an infant presenting with methemoglobinemia: A case report

Saudi Journal of Emergency Medicine
Background: Methemoglobinemia is a condition in which the iron in hemoglobin is oxidized from the ferrous to ferric state, resulting in oxygen desaturation and cyanosis.
Abdulaziz Khaled Alareefy, Hessah Hushan, Adel Alsaedi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic performance of noninvasive tests for cytomegalovirus ileocolitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

Intestinal Research
Background/Aims Diagnosis of cytomegalovirus (CMV) ileocolitis traditionally requires colonoscopy with tissue biopsy. Due to potential complications in high-risk patients, there is growing interest in serum and stool tests for diagnosing this condition ...
Thanaboon Chaemsupaphan, Onuma Sattayalertyanyong, Julajak Limsrivilai   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measures of nutrition intake and growth reported in preterm nutrition studies: A scoping review

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract There are inconsistent recommendations in available guidelines and uncertainty regarding the exact nutrient requirements for preterm infants, partly because of inconsistent outcome reporting in nutrition intervention studies. To support development of a minimum reporting set, we undertook a scoping review to identify measures of nutrition ...
Meiliana Meiliana, Frank H. Bloomfield, Jane E. Harding, Luling Lin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Report of a patient with Diarrhea: Pseudomembranous Colitis

Majallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, 2016
Background and Objectives: Pseudomembranous colitis is an advanced form of infection with clostridium difficile, which damage epithelial cells following colonization in the intestine and production of toxins A and B.
Ahmad Hormati, Mohammad Reza Ghadir, Seyed Saeed Sarkeshikian, Mahdi Mahdi Pezeshki Modarres, Faezeh Alemi, Mahdieh Ghoddoosi   +5 more
doaj  

Association of Chorioamnionitis with Aberrant Neonatal Gut Colonization and Adverse Clinical Outcomes. [PDF]

, 2016
ObjectiveChorioamnionitis (inflammation of the placenta and fetal membranes) and abnormal gastrointestinal colonization have been associated with an increased risk of sepsis and death in preterm infants, but whether chorioamnionitis causes abnormal ...
Ambalavanan, Namasivayam, Kallapur, Suhas G, Morrow, Ardythe L, Puri, Kriti, Schibler, Kurt R, Taft, Diana H   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Association between multioil intravenous lipid emulsion and cholestasis in infants with gastrointestinal disorders: A retrospective cohort study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Infants with gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are at risk for parenteral nutrition–associated cholestasis. A multioil intravenous lipid emulsion (MO ILE) contains less phytosterols and more arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) than 100% soybean oil lipid emulsion (SO ILE).
Lauren J. Lee, Esther S. Kim, Tahmineh Romero, Kara L. Calkins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Donor human milk storage and gastrointestinal morbidities in preterm infants: A case‐control study

Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Prolonged storage of donor human milk may alter its bioactive components, potentially affecting preterm infant outcomes. No prior studies have examined the impact of donor human milk storage duration on necrotizing enterocolitis or spontaneous intestinal perforation.
Terence James M. Camilon, Mary Galemmo, Whitney Savino, Allison Rohrer, Mathew J. Gregoski, Aaron P. Lesher, Katherine E. Chetta   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source