Results 91 to 100 of about 50,812 (278)

Pathophyisiology and risk factors of necrotizing enterocolitis in newborns less than 1.500g Fisiopatología y factores de riesgo para el desarrollo de enterocolitis necrosante en neonatos menores de 1.500 g

open access: yesIatreia, 2006
The Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a serious illness of the newborn that affects mainly the preterm infant. It corresponds to a diffuse intestinal necrosis with more affection of the ileocecal region.
Carolina Tamayo Múnera   +2 more
doaj  

Isolation and genotyping of Clostridium perfringens and Clostridium difficile in Capuchin Monkeys (Sapajus spp.)

open access: yesCiência Rural, 2017
: The importance of Clostridium perfringens and C. difficile for most wild animal species remains unclear. This study aimed to isolate and genotype C. perfringens and C.
Rodrigo Otávio Silveira Silva   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A longitudinal analysis of pathogen shedding patterns in confiscated eastern box turtles

open access: yesThe Journal of Wildlife Management, EarlyView.
Seventeen confiscated eastern box turtles were sampled for 4 pathogens monthly for a year to determine optimal sampling strategies and variation in pathogen shedding patterns. Observed prevalence values were within 10% of unbiased prevalence values, but the probability of detecting pathogens in an infected turtle during a given month was generally low,
Maris J. Daleo   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting gut microbiota as a therapeutic approach for neurodegenerative diseases

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
The abstract depicts the gut‐brain axis, illustrating the bidirectional communication between the gastrointestinal tract and the central nervous system. Probiotics can induce the production of neurotrophins, neurotransmitters, SCFAs, and contribute to increased antioxidant levels, which can benefit brain health. In contrast, antibiotics can disrupt the
Tobiloba S. Olajide   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns of volatile organic compounds in excrements of preterm neonates

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, Volume 53, Issue 1, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Background As neonates are susceptible for many diseases, establishing noninvasive diagnostic methods is desirable. We hypothesized that volatile organic compounds (VOCs) could be successfully measured in diaper samples. Methods We performed a feasibility study to investigate whether ambient air‐independent headspace measurements of the VOC ...
Michelle Bous   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-CTLA-4 (CD 152) monoclonal antibody-induced autoimmune interstitial nephritis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Targeted immune-modulating agents are entering clinical practice in many specialties, providing novel therapeutic possibilities but introducing new potential toxicities.
Clatworthy, Menna R   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Necrotizing enterocolitis report of 20 cases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 1993
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a disease of unknown origin. Epidemiological observations emphasize the potential roles of  infection, enteric feeding and local vascular compromise of the Gastrointestinal tract in the pathogenesis of this disease.
M.H Daei-Parizi   +3 more
doaj  

Tracheostomy Outcomes in Children With Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia

open access: yesOtolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective To quantify the tracheostomy‐related morbidity and mortality, readmissions, and airway interventions in tracheostomy‐dependent children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Study Design Retrospective chart review. Setting Tertiary care children's hospital.
Ada Cleary Sher   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differentiation of food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome and necrotizing enterocolitis in neonates by abdominal sonography

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2021
Objectives: To summarize and differentiate abdominal ultrasound findings of necrotizing enterocolitis and food protein-induced enterocolitis syndrome. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, the abdominal ultrasound results of 304 cases diagnosed ...
Yiyi Guo   +4 more
doaj  

Fatores associados à enterocolite necrosante Factors associated with necrotizing enterocolitis

open access: yesJornal de Pediatria, 2003
OBJETIVO: avaliar as formas de apresentação clínica da enterocolite necrosante neonatal e os fatores associados à doença. MÉTODOS: estudo retrospectivo dos casos de enterocolite necrosante neonatal (ECN) (n = 56) ocorridos na UTI Neonatal Lagoa, entre ...
Maria Teresa Campos Vieira   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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