Results 81 to 90 of about 50,812 (278)
Background: Methemoglobinemia is a condition in which the iron in hemoglobin is oxidized from the ferrous to ferric state, resulting in oxygen desaturation and cyanosis.
Abdulaziz Khaled Alareefy+2 more
doaj +1 more source
Measures of nutrition intake and growth reported in preterm nutrition studies: A scoping review
Abstract There are inconsistent recommendations in available guidelines and uncertainty regarding the exact nutrient requirements for preterm infants, partly because of inconsistent outcome reporting in nutrition intervention studies. To support development of a minimum reporting set, we undertook a scoping review to identify measures of nutrition ...
Meiliana Meiliana+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Standardized hydrostatic enemas improve the intestinal outcome in premature infants. Abstract Objective This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of standardized minimally invasive hydrostatic low‐volume saline enemas in infants with a birth weight ≤1000 g or gestational age ≤28 weeks and delayed meconium passage.
Tabea Stock+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical and morphological features of allergic enterocolitis in young children
The purpose was to study the clinical and morphological features of allergic enterocolitis in young children. Material and methods. 29 patients aged from 2 months to 2 years with severe allergic enterocolitis, who underwent endoscopic examination with
O. H. Shadrin+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Flow cytometry to assess the counts and physiological state of Cronobacter sakazakii cells after heat exposure [PDF]
Cronobacter sakazakii is an opportunistic pathogen associated with outbreaks of neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis, septicemia, and meningitis. Reconstituted powdered infant formulae (PIF) is the most common vehicle of infection. Plate count methods do not provide direct information on the physiological status of cells.
arxiv
Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis in experimental necrotizing enterocolitis: alterations in inflammation, innate immune response, and the microbiota. [PDF]
BackgroundProbiotics decrease the risk of necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). We sought to determine the impact of Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis (B. infantis) in the established rat model of NEC.MethodsRat pups delivered 1 d prior to term gestation
Arriola, Jennifer+8 more
core +1 more source
Measles vaccination and antibody response in autism spectrum disorder [PDF]
OBJECTIVE: To test the hypothesis that measles vaccination was involved in the pathogenesis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) as evidenced by signs of a persistent measles infection or abnormally persistent immune response shown by circulating measles ...
Afzal, M+11 more
core +2 more sources
Abstract Bloody stools are a particularly concerning symptom in neonates and infants. The differential diagnosis reaches from life‐threatening to benign conditions. We would like to present two infants, who presented to the paediatric emergency department with bloody stools and showed pneumatosis on ultrasonography, which initially led to the suspicion
Jessica Ruesen+5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Report of a patient with Diarrhea: Pseudomembranous Colitis
Background and Objectives: Pseudomembranous colitis is an advanced form of infection with clostridium difficile, which damage epithelial cells following colonization in the intestine and production of toxins A and B.
Ahmad Hormati+5 more
doaj
Objective The Society for Maternal‐Fetal Medicine's (SMFM) diagnostic criteria for fetal growth restriction (FGR) recently added abdominal circumference (AC) <10th percentile to estimated fetal weight (EFW) <10th percentile; however, its prediction of neonatal morbidity is unknown.
Ashley Shea+4 more
wiley +1 more source