Results 111 to 120 of about 4,441,967 (229)
, 2015 Chromogranin A (ChgA) is an acidic protein found in large dense-core secretory vesicles and generally considered to be expressed in all enteroendocrine cells of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.
Schwartz, Thue W +7 more
core +1 more source
Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2019 Enteroendocrine cells (EECs) are sensory cells of the gastrointestinal tract. Most EECs reside in the mucosal lining of the stomach or intestine and sense food in the gut lumen.
Rodger A. Liddle
doaj +1 more source
Journal of Anatomy, EarlyView.p‐STAT3‐positive cells in metabolically relevant peripheral organs and tissues from mice administered with recombinant CNTF (0.3 mg/kg). Abstract Administration of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) reduces food intake and body weight in both humans and experimental animals, where it also ameliorates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ...
Chiara Galli +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of intra‐amniotic administration of combined energy, amino acid, and vitamin sources on embryonic development, post‐hatch growth performance, and intestinal health in broiler chickens. On Day 18 of incubation, 460 fertile Ross 308 eggs were allocated to four groups: non‐injected negative control (NC), saline ...
Derya Yeşilbağ +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolving Concepts and Translational Relevance of Enteroendocrine Cell Biology [PDF]
The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2016 Classical enteroenteroendocrine cell (EEC) biology evolved historically from identification of scattered hormone-producing endocrine cells within the epithelial mucosa of the stomach, small and large intestine. Purification of functional EEC hormones from intestinal extracts, coupled with molecular cloning of cDNAs and genes expressed within EECs has ...
openaire +2 more sources
Distribution and Stimulus Secretion Coupling of Enteroendocrine Cells along the Intestinal Tract. [PDF]
, 2018 The enteroendocrine system of the gut acts both locally and peripherally, regulating gastrointestinal function as well as metabolism, energy expenditure, and central appetite control through the release of a variety of hormones.
core +16 more sources
Cell & BioscienceBackground The adult intestinal epithelium is a complex, self-renewing tissue composed of specialized cell types with diverse functions. Intestinal stem cells (ISCs) located at the bottom of crypts, where they divide to either self-renew, or move to the ...
Zhaoyi Peng +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction
Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Targeting Fat-Sensitive Pathways In Enteroendocrine Cells Using Nanoparticle-Mediated Drug Delivery [PDF]
, 2009 The current epidemic of obesity has been linked to an increase in fat intake associated with the Western diet. Nutrient-induced stimulation of enteroendocrine cells in the small intestine leads to the release of hormones that contribute to satiety and ...
Shah, Bhavik P.
core +1 more source
Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Obesity arises from intertwined and reciprocal diet‐microbiome‐host pathways that reshape energy balance, insulin sensitivity, and inflammation. This review synthesizes mechanistic links between microbial functions and metabolic control, charts lifestyle‐related lifecourse dynamics from birth to older age, examines how GLP‐1‐based therapies ...
Ioanna Panagiota Kalafati +12 more
wiley +1 more source