Results 91 to 100 of about 3,667 (182)

Stratification of athletes’ gut microbiota: the multifaceted hubs associated with dietary factors, physical characteristics and performance

Gut Microbes, 2020
Gut microbial communities of athletes differ from that of sedentary persons in both diversity and the presence of certain taxa. However, it is unclear to what degree elite athletes and non-elite athletes harbor different gut microbial community patterns ...
Maozhen Han, Kun Yang, Pengshuo Yang, Chaofang Zhong, Chaoyun Chen, Song Wang, Qunwei Lu, Kang Ning   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiome–Sleep Crosstalk: Mechanistic Pathways, Dysbiosis Signatures, and Microbiome‐Based Interventions

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 6, June 2026.
Gut dysbiosis and sleep disturbances interact bidirectionally through microbial metabolites, immune activation, and neuroendocrine signaling along the gut–brain axis. Microbiome‐based interventions, including probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, postbiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation, may help improve sleep quality and reduce inflammatory ...
Ghaleb Oriquat, Shaker Al‐Hasnaawei, Hayjaa Mohaisen Mousa, Malathi H, Siya Singla, Samir Sahoo, Vimal Arora, Ashish Singh Chauhan, Mehrdad Nourizadeh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between enterotypes of the gut microbiota and features of ischemic stroke. [PDF]

Sci Rep
An enterotype is a classification of patients' gut microbes into three types, and these types differ in their features of cardiovascular disease. We hypothesized that patients have different enterotypes depending on their arteriosclerosis risk factors, stroke subtype, and severity of stroke. Stool samples were prospectively collected from 100 patients (
Ogata T, Arima H, Kawazoe M, Baba Y.
europepmc   +4 more sources

Beyond “you are what you eat”: Unlocking gut microbiota‐mediated biotransformation of dietary phytochemicals

iMetaOmics, Volume 3, Issue 2, June 2026.
The “efficacy paradox” of phytochemicals, low bioavailability yet significant health benefits, is associated with gut microbiota, which biotransforms dietary precursors into bioactive metabolites, enabling systemic effects. Thus, health outcomes of diet depend not just on intake “the rainbow”, but on gut microbial metabolism, redefining “you are what ...
Peng Yang, Ren‐You Gan
wiley   +1 more source

Revealing links between gut microbiome and its fungal community in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus among Emirati subjects: A pilot study

Scientific Reports, 2020
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) drastically affects the population of Middle East countries with an ever-increasing number of overweight and obese individuals.
Mohammad Tahseen Al Bataineh, Nihar Ranjan Dash, Pierre Bel Lassen, Bayan Hassan Banimfreg, Aml Mohamed Nada, Eugeni Belda, Karine Clément   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interplay of Diet, Heat Stress, and the Microbiome Shapes Health and Escape Behaviour in Amphibian Larvae

Environmental Microbiology, Volume 28, Issue 6, June 2026.
Diet and temperature jointly shape the gut microbiome and host performance in amphibian larvae. In a multifactorial experiment with Rana temporaria, diet quality, rearing temperature, and heatwave exposure altered microbial communities and predicted metabolic pathways, while host health remained largely stable, suggesting microbiome plasticity and ...
Paula C. Eterovick, Julian Glos, Franziska Burkart, Jörg Overmann, Katharina Ruthsatz   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Refined Method for Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Using Nutella

Clinical and Translational Science, Volume 19, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) in mice is an evolving research field, often employing oral gavage, which can be stressful and harmful for the animals and time‐consuming for technicians. Voluntary intake methods, such as delivery in Nutella, have successfully been used for drug administration in mice and may likewise be a promising tool
Ida W. Henriksen, Camilla H. F. Hansen, Janne Koch, Dorte B. Sørensen, Dennis S. Nielsen, Christina Bartholdy, Axel K. Hansen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome signature of metabolically healthy obese individuals according to anthropometric, metabolic and inflammatory parameters

Scientific Reports
In this study, we investigated the characteristics of gut microbiome in the metabolically healthy obese (MHO) patients, and how they correlate with metabolic and inflammatory profiles.
Ho-Kyoung Lee, Nam-Eun Kim, Cheol Min Shin, Tae Jung Oh, Hyuk Yoon, Young Soo Park, Nayoung Kim, Sungho Won, Dong Ho Lee   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal Algorithm for Gut Microbiota Differentiation: A Pilot Study of Adolescents with Different Body Weights

Frontiers in Bioscience-Scholar
Background: The enterotype concept allows the differentiation of gut microbiota in relation to individual characteristics and is determined by the genetics and external stressors of the host.
Natalia Belkova, Elizaveta Klimenko, Natalya Semenova, Anna Pogodina, Lyubov Rychkova, Olga Bugun, Lubov Kolesnikova, Marina Darenskaya   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of Gut Microbiota by Cacao: Insights from an In Vitro Model

Current Issues in Molecular Biology
Natural products play a pivotal role in human health by exerting bioactive effects, including the modulation of the gut microbiome. Cacao, a widely consumed natural product, is rich in polyphenols and dietary fiber, which may influence microbial ...
Jinshil Kim, Sunil Jung, Gyungcheon Kim, Jinwoo Kim, Bokyung Son, Hakdong Shin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source