Results 81 to 90 of about 3,667 (182)

The Assessment of Fecal Volatile Organic Compounds in Healthy Infants: Electronic Nose Device Predicts Patient Demographics and Microbial Enterotype

, 2020
Background: The assessment of fecal volatile organic compounds (VOCs) has emerged as a noninvasive biomarker in many different pathologies. Before assessing whether VOCs can be used to diagnose intestinal diseases, including necrotizing enterocolitis ...
Pecoraro, Anthony R., Baxter, Nielson T., Hawkins, Troy B., Markel, Troy A., Hosfield, Brian D.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The Impact of Oral‐Gut Microbiota Structure and Its Manipulation on RA Development and Management

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
(A) Schematic representation of oral–gut microbiota composition in health and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), highlighting the enrichment of beneficial microorganisms (green) under healthy conditions and the expansion of pathogenic microorganisms (orange) in RA‐associated dysbiosis.
Parisa Ahmadi, Mahmoud Mahmoudi, Sina Mozaffari‐Jovin, Ramiar Kamal Kheder, Tola Abdulsattar Faraj, Samaneh Mollazadeh, Jafar Hajavi, Hanieh Kolahdooz, Seyed‐Alireza Esmaeili   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Gut Microbiome and Diet Interact to Dictate Personalized Response to Broccoli Sprout Consumption

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 8, August 2026.
The study investigated how diet, the gut microbiome, and their interactions influence the production of different types of sulforaphane metabolites, specifically bioactive (have health benefits) and inert (do not have health benefits). Mediation analysis explored these tripartite relationships.
Alexandra Alexiev, Laura M. Beaver, John A. Bouranis, Carmen P. Wong, Jan F. Stevens, Thomas J. Sharpton, Emily Ho   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 5 of Altered intestinal microbiome and metabolome correspond to the clinical outcome of sepsis

, 2023
Additional file 5: Figure S3. Possible relationships between enterotype and clinical severity of sepsis. A Average relative proportions of genera in each enterotype.
Danfeng Dong (4612030), Enqiang Mao (630318), Ning Ning (464160), Shuyuan Zhao (1836469), Erzhen Chen (8218788), Mengqi Xie (2818138), Silei Sun (9992142), Tongtian Ni (8218782), Peili Chen (731282), Weisong Jiang (15279026), Mengjiao Li (139943), Qian Sun (53880), Bing Zhao (29538), Jian Li (41607), Yibing Peng (5866643), Xiaojuan Zhu (128187), Lili Xu (257856), Yihui Wang (572378), Meiling Yu (837832), Daosheng Wang (9117190)   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome and aging: Trajectories of microbiome age across human ecosystems and their systemic effects

iMeta, Volume 5, Issue 4, August 2026.
Microbiome age (MA) has emerged as an innovative biomarker of biological aging, reflecting host aging trajectories through dynamic alterations in microbial composition, function, and host–microbe interactions across multiple body ecosystems. Diverse computational strategies—including traditional machine learning, deep learning, and multi‐omics ...
Zhexin Ni, Jiaojiao Xie, Zhichun Zhang, Keming Zhang, Jie Ding, Mingyang Chang, Ying Su, Yunan Zhang, Mingfei Yao, Chengyuan Wang, Yan Yan, Wenjie Fang, Hainv Gao, Xuecong Tian, Yangshuo Li, Xinlin Zhu, Wen Zhang, Wanqing Liao, Gaoyuan Xu, Guojing Chen, Xiaoyi Lv, Chaoqin Yu, Weihua Pan, Vadim Molodtsov, Lanjuan Li, Yue Gao, Wei Zhou   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two gut community enterotypes recur in diverse bumblebee species [PDF]

Current Biology, 2015
SummaryPollinating insects are key to the evolutionary and ecological success of flowering plants and enable much of the diversity in the human diet. Gut microbial communities likely impact pollinators in diverse ways, from nutrition to defense against disease [1,2].
Li, Jilian, Powell, J. Elijah, Guo, Jun, Evans, Jay D., Wu, Jie, Williams, Paul, Lin, Qinhui, Moran, Nancy A., Zhang, Zhigang   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Regulation of PD‐1PD‐L1 Immune Checkpoints by Gut Microbiota Metabolites and Their Clinical Translational Research: A Review

Immunity, Inflammation and Disease, Volume 14, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway have revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, yet their clinical benefit is constrained by variable response rates and immune‐related adverse events. Aims This review systematically analyzes the molecular mechanisms by which key gut microbiota‐derived metabolites ...
Xuanyou Fang, Shuai Yuan, Weijian Mai
wiley   +1 more source

Top PCGs that were differentially regulated by PBDEs in livers of CV and GF mice compared to the vehicle-treated control group of the same enterotype of mice.

, 2018
Top PCGs that were differentially regulated by PBDEs in livers of CV and GF mice compared to the vehicle-treated control group of the same enterotype of mice.
Julia Yue Cui (152340), Cindy Yanfei Li (3199275)   +1 more
core   +1 more source

Machine Learning for TCR Repertoire Epitope Annotation and Pattern Discovery

Immunological Reviews, Volume 340, Issue 1, July 2026.
ABSTRACT T cells are central to adaptive immunity, recognizing antigenic peptides, called epitopes, via the T cell receptor (TCR). The immense diversity and cross‐reactivity of the TCR repertoire makes direct interpretation of antigen specificity from repertoire sequencing challenging.
Romi Vandoren, Vincent Van Deuren, Fabio Affaticati, Sofie Gielis, Kris Laukens, Pieter Meysman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiome reveals contrasting enterotypes and health statuses of semi-wild Saiga antelopes (Saiga tatarica)

Global Ecology and Conservation
Gut microbiome studies based on fecal samples can non-invasively reflect the survival and health status of endangered species. This study presents the first characterization of the gut microbiome in the semi-wild population of the critically endangered ...
Zhichao Zhou, Liping Tang, Qiangwei Zhang, Hongjun Wang, Lun He, Xiaoting Wang, Dong Zhang, Defu Hu, Liping Yan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source