Results 91 to 100 of about 963 (132)

Gut enterotype-dependent modulation of gut microbiota and their metabolism in response to xanthohumol supplementation in healthy adults

Gut Microbes
Xanthohumol (XN), a polyphenol found in the hop plant (Humulus lupulus), has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, prebiotic, and anti-hyperlipidemic activity.
Paige E. Jamieson, Eli B. Smart, John A. Bouranis, Jaewoo Choi, Robert E. Danczak, Carmen P. Wong, Ines L. Paraiso, Claudia S. Maier, Emily Ho, Thomas J. Sharpton, Thomas O. Metz, Ryan Bradley, Jan F. Stevens   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbiota-Mediated Bile Acid Metabolism as a Mechanistic Framework for Precision Nutrition in Gastrointestinal and Metabolic Diseases

Cells
Gut microbiota play a central role in shaping bile acid (BA) metabolism through community-specific capacities for deconjugation, dehydroxylation, and other transformation reactions.
Suna Kang, Do-Youn Jeong, Jeowon Seo, James W. Daily, Sunmin Park   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota Alterations and Their Functional Differences in Depression According to Enterotypes in Asian Individuals

, 2023
This study aimed to investigate alterations in the gut microbiota of patients with depression compared to those in the gut microbiota of healthy individuals based on enterotypes as a classification framework.
Xuangao Wu, Chen Li, Tianshun Zhang, Sunmin Park   +3 more
core   +1 more source

A distinct immunophenotype in children carrying the Blautia enterotype: The Generation R study

Clinical Immunology
Studies in mouse models and human adults have shown that the intestinal microbiota composition can affect peripheral immune cells. We here examined whether the gut microbiota compositions affect B and T-cell subsets in children.The intestinal microbiota was characterized from stool samples of 344 10-year-old children from the Generation R Study by ...
Grosserichter-Wagener, Christina, Looman, Kirsten I.M., Beth, Sanne A., Radjabzadeh, Djawad, Gill, Paul A., Smit, Kyra N., Duijts, Liesbeth, Kiefte-de Jong, Jessica C., Kraaij, Robert, Moll, Henriëtte A., van Zelm, Menno C.   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Fecal Microbiota Enterotypes of Preterm Infants at the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) in Association with Dietary and Clinical Factors

, 2020
Objectives: The gut microbiota of preterm infants (PTI) differs from that of term infants, with higher abundances of pathogenic bacteria and late acquisition of beneficial bacteria.
Donovan, Sharon, MacDonald, Alissa, Chris Wetzel, Alissa MacDonald, Miriam Aguilar-Lopez, Wetzel, Chris, Ho, Thao, Carey Gaede, Thao Ho, Gaede, Carey, Aguilar-Lopez, Miriam, Sharon Donovan   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome and Phageome: Key Factors in Host Organism Function and Disease Prevention in the Context of Microbiome Transplants

Applied Sciences
The study of interactions between gut microbiota and the well-being of the host has become increasingly popular in the last decades. Growing interest in gut microbiota–host interactions has brought attention to faecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) as ...
Wojciech Jankowski, Małgorzata Mizielińska, Paweł Nawrotek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of enterotype-specific antibodies for various diagnostic systems

Scientific Reports
Abstract This study demonstrates that monoclonal antibodies can be developed to targeting specific gut bacteria prevalent in the Japanese population and the potential for creating a novel diagnostic system using these antibodies. In this study, we established specific antibodies against representative bacteria from the genera Bacteroides ...
Ken Yoshii, Eri Node, Mari Furuta, Yoko Tojima, Ayu Matsunaga, Jun Adachi, Narimi Takaai, Makiko Morita, Koji Hosomi, Jun Kunisawa   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A conceptual framework for revealing rare bacterial species in the gut microbiome through guided data transformation: Beyond enterotypes

Methods in Ecology and Evolution
The gut microbiota is increasingly recognized as a rich source of biological data that offers critical information on host health, including information on pathological conditions such as cancer, diabetes and other metabolic disorders.
David Martin, Pierre Houedry, Frederic Derbré, Valérie Monbet   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics of Gut Microbiota in Rosacea Patients—A Cross-Sectional, Controlled Pilot Study

Life
Background: Recent studies have suggested a possible connection between rosacea and patients’ gut microbiota. Objective: To investigate the differences in fecal microbial profiles between patients with rosacea and healthy controls.
Anne Guertler, Pascal Hering, Cátia Pacífico, Nikolaus Gasche, Barbara Sladek, Miriam Irimi, Lars E. French, Benjamin M. Clanner-Engelshofen, Markus Reinholz   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Addendum: Enterotypes of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

Nature, 2014
Manimozhiyan Arumugam, Jeroen Raes, Eric Pelletier, Denis Le Paslier, Takuji Yamada, Daniel R. Mende, Gabriel R. Fernandes, Julien Tap, Thomas Brüls, Jean-Michel Batto, Marcelo Bertalan, Natalia Borruel, Francesc Casellas, Leyden Fernández, Laurent Gautier, Torben Hansen, Masahira Hattori, Tetsuya Hayashi, Michiel Kleerebezem, Ken Kurokawa, Marion Leclerc, Florence Levenez, Chaysavanh Manichanh, Henrik Bjørn Nielsen, Trine Nielsen, Nicolas Pons, Julie Poulain, Junjie Qin, Thomas Sicheritz-Pontén, Sebastian Tims, David Torrents, Edgardo Ugarte, Erwin G. Zoetendal, Jun Wang 0004, Francisco Guarner, Oluf Pedersen, Willem M. de Vos, Søren Brunak, Joël Dore, MetaHIT Consortium, Jean Weissenbach, S. Dusko Ehrlich, Peer Bork   +42 more
openaire   +1 more source