Results 61 to 70 of about 963 (132)

Dietary Habits and Atopic Dermatitis Significantly Influence the Fecal Microbiome

Allergy, EarlyView.
Atopic dermatitis, dietary habits, sex, and BMI significantly influenced the fecal microbiome composition. On the species level, Faecalibacterium taiwanense was more abundant in atopic dermatitis, and Vescimonas sp000435555 was more abundant in the control population. On the genus level, CAG‐302 (NCBI: Clostridium) was more abundant in controls.
Danielle Fehr, Nicole Flack, Gloria Masenga, Nelson Mosha, Nick Li, Anna White, George Semango, Meike Distler, Claudia Lang, Felix Grimm, Michael Scharl, Daudi Mavura, John Elisante Masenga, Peter Schmid‐Grendelmeier, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of enterotype for patients with Alzheimer’s disease

Journal of Translational Medicine
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive and chronic neurodegenerative disorder of the central nervous system, characterized by behavioral and dysexecutive deficits. Its pathogenesis is closely associated with the intestinal flora. This study aimed to explore the enterotypes in AD by identifying key bacteria through machine learning and species co ...
Guang-sheng Liu, Yang Song, Jin-sheng Yan, Yi-jie Chai, Yun-fei Zhao, Huan Ma   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Linking Long-Term Dietary Patterns with Gut Microbial Enterotypes [PDF]

Science, 2011
The basic composition of the human gut microbiome is influenced by long-term diet: high fat and protein versus high fiber.
Gary D, Wu, Jun, Chen, Christian, Hoffmann, Kyle, Bittinger, Ying-Yu, Chen, Sue A, Keilbaugh, Meenakshi, Bewtra, Dan, Knights, William A, Walters, Rob, Knight, Rohini, Sinha, Erin, Gilroy, Kernika, Gupta, Robert, Baldassano, Lisa, Nessel, Hongzhe, Li, Frederic D, Bushman, James D, Lewis   +17 more
openaire   +2 more sources

PHYLOMETABOLIC CORE OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOTA

Alʹmanah Kliničeskoj Mediciny, 2016
The authors  discuss the  theory  of human  superorganism and its microbiota (microbiome), whose mutualistic  interactions  is realized within the  microbiota – gut – brain axis that includes endocrine, immune and neurohumoral pathways.
S. I. Sitkin, E. I. Tkachenko, T. Ya. Vakhitov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gastrointestinal microbiota and barrier integrity in individuals who develop exertional heat illness and pair‐matched controls: A prospective observational cohort study

Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract It has been hypothesised that the composition of the gastrointestinal (GI) microbiota contributes to exertional heat illness (EHI) aetiology, but relevant empirical data in humans are lacking. Utilising a unique prospective study design, stool samples and resting blood samples were obtained from 550 individuals prior to (within 3 days ...
Alex A. M. Gould, Neil P. Walsh, Michael J. Tipton, Michael J. Zurawlew, Samuel C. Robson, Janis K. Shute, Joy E. M. Watts, Hayley C. Tyson, Megan R. Robinson, Andrew J. Roberts, Alex J. Rawcliffe, Ross Hemingway, Jo Corbett   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exploring associations among pro-inflammatory cytokines, osteoarthritis, and gut microbiome composition in individuals with obesity using machine learning

Osteoarthritis and Cartilage Open
Objective: To investigate potentially novel and modifiable mechanisms of the effects of gut microbiome composition on obesity-related osteoarthritis (OA), focusing on cross-sectional relationships between microbiota, cytokines, and lipopolysaccharide ...
Cameron Kurz, Liubov Arbeeva, M. Andrea Azcarate-Peril, Delisha A. Stewart, B. Duncan X. Lascelles, Richard F. Loeser, Amanda E. Nelson   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Conjugated Linoleic Acid‐Enriched Fermented Dairy Modulates Microbiota and Metabolites to Alleviate MASLD: Insights From Multi‐Omics and Causal Mediation Analysis

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 5, September 2026.
In a 120‐day randomized trial, CLA‐enriched fermented dairy remodeled the gut microbiota and rewired host metabolic pathways in patients with MASLD. These changes were accompanied by reductions in ALT, total cholesterol, creatinine, and hs‐CRP, supporting a microbiota‐mediated dietary strategy for metabolic and liver health.
Fei Mi, Yanjiao Wang, Jia Xiong, Yiyuan Ma, Hongmei Pan, Jianzhong Yin, Yunmei Chai, Yao Wang, Xin Xu, Ai Zhang, Qingwen Ma, Hui Wang, Dongbai Liu, Shaoxiong Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enterotype May Drive the Dietary-Associated Cardiometabolic Risk Factors [PDF]

Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2017
Analyses of typical bacterial clusters in humans named enterotypes may facilitate understanding the host differences in the cardiometabolic profile. It stills unknown whether the three previously described enterotypes were present in populations living below the equator.
de Moraes, Ana C. F., Fernandes, Gabriel R., da Silva, Isis T., Almeida-Pititto, Bianca [UNIFESP], Gomes, Everton P., Pereira, Alexandre da Costa, Ferreira, Sandra R. G.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a rising, multifactorial chronic disorder driven by dysregulated mucosal immunity in genetically susceptible individuals and influenced by environmental and microbial factors.
Andrea Papait, Anna Cargnoni, Franco Scaldaferri, Loris Lopetuso, Antonietta Rosa Silini, Ornella Parolini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of synbiotic supplementation on immune parameters and gut microbiota in healthy adults: a double-blind randomized controlled trial

Gut Microbes, 2023
Synbiotics are increasingly used by the general population to boost immunity. However, there is limited evidence concerning the immunomodulatory effects of synbiotics in healthy individuals.
Xiaoqin Li, Shan Hu, Jiawei Yin, Xiaobo Peng, Lei King, Linyan Li, Zihui Xu, Li Zhou, Zhao Peng, Xiaolei Ze, Xuguang Zhang, Qiangchuan Hou, Zhilei Shan, Liegang Liu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source