Results 121 to 130 of about 1,130,763 (340)
Surface Nanostructuring of Copper Using Fluoride and Chloride
Copper is an active electrocatalyst for various energy conversion reactions, but its performance depends on the structure of the active surface sites. In this work, we propose a simple strategy to tailor both the roughness and the active site's geometry ...
Vicente Pascual‐Llorens+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of Mo, Nb, Ta, Ti, and Zr on Mechanical Properties of Equiatomic Hf-Mo-Nb-Ta-Ti-Zr Alloys
Nowadays refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) are regarded as great candidates for the replacement of superalloys at high temperature. To design a RHEA, one must understand the pros and cons of every refractory element. However, the elemental effect on
Ko-Kai Tseng+5 more
doaj +1 more source
On the maximum entropy principle in non-extensive thermostatistics [PDF]
It is possible to derive the maximum entropy principle from thermodynamic stability requirements. Using as a starting point the equilibrium probability distribution, currently used in non-extensive thermostatistics, it turns out that the relevant entropy function is Renyi's alpha-entropy, and not Tsallis' entropy.
arxiv
We give a survey of the basic statistical ideas underlying the definition of entropy in information theory and their connections with the entropy in the theory of dynamical systems and in statistical mechanics.
openaire +4 more sources
This study explores how sepsis affects GC progression by creating an immunosuppressive environment. Our findings reveal that sepsis promotes immune dysregulation, enhancing tumor growth and metastasis. Targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway with monoclonal antibodies shows potential for restoring immune function and improving outcomes in cancer patients ...
Yiding Wang+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Monotonicity of the von Neumann entropy expressed as a function of Rényi entropies [PDF]
The von Neumann entropy of a density matrix of dimension d, expressed in terms of the first d-1 integer order R\'enyi entropies, is monotonically increasing in R\'enyi entropies of even order and decreasing in those of odd order.
arxiv
High‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) is the most common and aggressive type of ovarian cancer with urgent need for new treatment strategies. This study evaluates plasma‐activated media (PAM) as a novel treatment for HGSOC, showing its ability to selectively induce oxidative stress and apoptosis in HGSOC cell lines, patient ascites cells and primary
Lorena T. Davies+9 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Zr on precipitation kinetics of Fe-Cr-Al alloys
The present work investigated the effect of Zr on the precipitation behavior and mechanical properties of Fe-13.5Cr-4.73Al-2.07Mo-(0.34∼0.45)Nb-(0.65∼0.87)Ta-(0.11∼0.33)Zr (wt. %) alloys.
Ben Niu+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Correlation entropy of free semigroup actions [PDF]
This paper introduces the concepts of correlation entropy and local correlation entropy for free semigroup actions on compact metric space, and explores their fundamental properties. Thereafter, we generalize some classical results on correlation entropy and local correlation entropy to apply to free semigroup actions.
arxiv
The Entropy and Low Temperature Heat Capacity of Neptunium Dioxide [PDF]
Edgar F. Westrum+2 more
openalex +1 more source