Results 81 to 90 of about 538,877 (298)
Contact-electro-catalysis (CEC) has emerged as a sustainable and effective strategy for promoting chemical reactions. While polymers are the mostly used CEC catalysts, their limited contact-electrification (CE) performance at high temperatures limits the
Ziming Wang +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Contact-electro-catalysis at Dynamic Semiconductor–Water Junctions
Junctions are the fundamental elements of semiconductor devices, which are crucial for advancements in modern technology. However, most junctions involve static solid interfaces. Here, we studied a dynamic Schottky-like junction formed at a semiconductor–
Zhanqi Liu +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Golgi enzymes are retrieved from the plasma membrane to the trans‐Golgi network
Golgi enzymes are traditionally considered resident proteins retained within the Golgi apparatus. Here, we demonstrate that a subset transiently reaches the cell surface and is subsequently retrieved to the trans‐Golgi network via retrograde transport. Using a nanobody‐based toolkit, we uncover a dynamic trafficking cycle of several Golgi enzymes.
Dominik P. Buser, Tina Junne
wiley +1 more source
Quantifying Information without Entropy: Identifying Intermittent Disturbances in Dynamical Systems
A system’s response to disturbances in an internal or external driving signal can be characterized as performing an implicit computation, where the dynamics of the system are a manifestation of its new state holding some memory about those disturbances.
Moreu, Fernando +2 more
core
Some Upper Bounds for Relative Entropy and Applications [PDF]
In this paper we derive some upper bounds for the relative entropy D(p || q) of two probability distribution and apply them to mutual information and entropy mapping.
Sunde, J +2 more
core +4 more sources
Entropies are expressed in terms of mean values, and not as weighted arithmetic means of their generating functions, which result in pseudo-additive entropies. The Shannon entropy corresponds to the logarithm of the inverse of the geometric mean, while the Rényi entropy, more generally, to the logarithm of the inverse of power means of order τ < 1 ...
openaire +2 more sources
Ligand‐dependent transcriptional heterogeneity in cell cycle gene expression delays G1/S entry
EGF and HRG induce distinct G1/S progression programs in ErbB2‐amplified BT474 breast cancer cells. Despite activating the potent ErbB2–ErbB3 heterodimer, HRG does not accelerate cell‐cycle entry. Instead, EGF promotes earlier restriction‐point passage via ERK–FOS signaling, whereas HRG activates the AKT–MYC axis, driving transcriptional heterogeneity ...
Ririn Rahmala Febri +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Free entropy is the analogue of entropy in free probability theory. The paper is a survey of free entropy, its applications to von Neumann algebras and its connections to random matrix theory, as well as a discussion of open problems and of a basic variational problem, connected to random multimatrix models.
openaire +3 more sources
Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Electron Redistribution Drives Structural Ordering in Sulfate (SO4) Adlayers
In this work, the coadsorption of SO4 and H2O at the Au(111)‐electrolyte interface is investigated. It is uncovered how electron redistribution between coadsorbates correlates with the formation of tightly packed (√3a) SO4‐adsorbate chains, which have ...
Marcus F. Nygaard +4 more
doaj +1 more source

