Results 51 to 60 of about 131,990 (294)

Next‐generation proteomics improves lung cancer risk prediction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This is one of very few studies that used prediagnostic blood samples from participants of two large population‐based cohorts. We identified, evaluated, and validated an innovative protein marker model that outperformed an established risk prediction model and criteria employed by low‐dose computed tomography in lung cancer screening trials.
Megha Bhardwaj   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Asymmetrical Two-Level Scalar Quantizer with Extended Huffman Coding for Compression of Laplacian Source

open access: yesAdvances in Electrical and Computer Engineering, 2013
This paper proposes a novel model of the two-level scalar quantizer with extended Huffman coding. It is designed for the average bit rate to approach the source entropy as close as possible provided that the signal to quantization noise ratio (SQNR ...
PERIC, Z.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

On empirical cumulant generating functions of code lengths for individual sequences

open access: yes, 2016
We consider the problem of lossless compression of individual sequences using finite-state (FS) machines, from the perspective of the best achievable empirical cumulant generating function (CGF) of the code length, i.e., the normalized logarithm of the ...
Merhav, Neri
core   +1 more source

Deterministic dense coding and entanglement entropy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
We present an analytical study of the standard two-party deterministic dense-coding protocol, under which communication of perfectly distinguishable messages takes place via a qudit from a pair of non-maximally entangled qudits in pure state |S>.
Bourdon, P. S.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

LINC01116, a hypoxia‐lncRNA marker of pathological lymphangiogenesis and poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The LINC01116 long noncoding RNA is induced by hypoxia and associated with poor prognosis and high recurrence rates in two cohorts of lung adenocarcinoma patients. Here, we demonstrate that besides its expression in cancer cells, LINC01116 is markedly expressed in lymphatic endothelial cells of the tumor stroma in which it participates in hypoxia ...
Marine Gautier‐Isola   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distinguishing protein-coding from non-coding RNAs through support vector machines. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Genetics, 2006
RIKEN's FANTOM project has revealed many previously unknown coding sequences, as well as an unexpected degree of variation in transcripts resulting from alternative promoter usage and splicing.
Jinfeng Liu, Julian Gough, Burkhard Rost
doaj   +2 more sources

Efficient Inter-Prediction Method Using Reference Frame Accumulation for MPEG G-PCC

open access: yesIEEE Access
This paper presents a novel hybrid reference frame generation method to enhance the inter-prediction performance of geometry-based point cloud compression (G-PCC), a recent point cloud coding standard developed by the moving picture experts group (MPEG ...
Xin Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Universal finitary codes with exponential tails

open access: yes, 2005
In 1977, Keane and Smorodinsky showed that there exists a finitary homomorphism from any finite-alphabet Bernoulli process to any other finite-alphabet Bernoulli process of strictly lower entropy.
Harvey, Nate   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

LDAcoop: Integrating non‐linear population dynamics into the analysis of clonogenic growth in vitro

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Limiting dilution assays (LDAs) quantify clonogenic growth by seeding serial dilutions of cells and scoring wells for colony formation. The fraction of negative wells is plotted against cells seeded and analyzed using the non‐linear modeling of LDAcoop.
Nikko Brix   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized transform and quantization scheme for HEVC intra lossless coding

open access: yesEngineering Reports
The lossless coding framework of High Efficiency Video Coding (HEVC) comprises prediction and entropy coding, while omitting the transform process. However, residuals derived from prediction continue to demonstrate significant spatial redundancy, which ...
Xiaojie Liu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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