Results 21 to 30 of about 104,361 (260)

Anomalies, black strings and the charged Cardy formula

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We derive the general anomaly polynomial for a class of two-dimensional CFTs arising as twisted compactifications of a higher-dimensional theory on compact manifolds ℳ d , including the contribution of the isometries of ℳ d .
Seyed Morteza Hosseini   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Uniqueness of near-horizon geometries of rotating extremal AdS(4) black holes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We consider stationary extremal black hole solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations with a negative cosmological constant in four dimensions. We determine all non-static axisymmetric near-horizon geometries (with non-toroidal horizon topology) and all
Alonso-Alberca N   +30 more
core   +2 more sources

The universal property of the entropy sum of black holes in all dimensions

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2014
It is proposed by Cvetic et al. [1] that the product of all horizon areas for general rotating multi-change black holes has universal expressions independent of the mass.
Yi-Qiang Du, Yu Tian
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics of random reaction networks. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Reaction networks are useful for analyzing reaction systems occurring in chemistry, systems biology, or Earth system science. Despite the importance of thermodynamic disequilibrium for many of those systems, the general thermodynamic properties of ...
Jakob Fischer   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A faster horse on a safer trail: generalized inference for the efficient reconstruction of weighted networks

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2020
Due to the interconnectedness of financial entities, estimating certain key properties of a complex financial system, including the implied level of systemic risk, requires detailed information about the structure of the underlying network of ...
Federica Parisi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple introduction to the SiMPL method for density-based topology optimization [PDF]

open access: yesStructural And Multidisciplinary Optimization
We introduce a novel method for solving density-based topology optimization problems: Sigmoidal Mirror descent with a Projected Latent variable (SiMPL).
Dohyun Kim   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Markov Chains With Maximum Return Time Entropy for Robotic Surveillance [PDF]

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Automatic Control, 2018
Motivated by robotic surveillance applications, this paper studies the novel problem of maximizing the return time entropy of a Markov chain, subject to a graph topology with travel times and stationary distribution.
Xiaoming Duan, Mishel George, F. Bullo
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Task-based differences in brain state dynamics and their relation to cognitive ability

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2023
Transient patterns of interregional connectivity form and dissipate in response to varying cognitive demands. Yet, it is not clear how different cognitive demands influence brain state dynamics, and whether these dynamics relate to general cognitive ...
Danielle L. Kurtin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Calculation of Free Energy Consumption in Gene Transcription with Complex Promoter Structure

open access: yesComplexity, 2020
From the viewpoint of thermodynamics, gene transcription necessarily consumes free energy due to nonequilibrium processes. On the other hand, regulatory molecules present on the core promoter of a gene interact often in a dynamic, highly combinatorial ...
Lifang Huang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large deviations and fluctuation theorems for cycle currents defined in the loop-erased and spanning tree manners: A comparative study

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2023
The cycle current is a crucial quantity in stochastic thermodynamics. The absolute and net cycle currents of a Markovian system can be defined in the loop-erased (LE) or spanning tree (ST) manner.
Yuhao Jiang, Bingjie Wu, Chen Jia
doaj   +1 more source

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