Results 141 to 150 of about 7,498,456 (339)
Screening for lung cancer: A systematic review of overdiagnosis and its implications
Low‐dose computed tomography (CT) screening for lung cancer may increase overdiagnosis compared to no screening, though the risk is likely low versus chest X‐ray. Our review of 8 trials (84 660 participants) shows added costs. Further research with strict adherence to modern nodule management strategies may help determine the extent to which ...
Fiorella Karina Fernández‐Sáenz +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Dan Rudolph showed that for an amenable group, Γ, the generic measure-preserving action of Γ on a Lebesgue space has zero entropy. Here, this is extended to nonamenable groups.
Lewis Bowen
doaj +1 more source
Cardiac arrhythmia detection using cross-sample entropy measure based on short and long RR interval series. [PDF]
Sharma K, Sunkaria RK.
europepmc +1 more source
A Weighted Belief Entropy-Based Uncertainty Measure for Multi-Sensor Data Fusion
In real applications, how to measure the uncertain degree of sensor reports before applying sensor data fusion is a big challenge. In this paper, in the frame of Dempster–Shafer evidence theory, a weighted belief entropy based on Deng entropy is proposed
Yongchuan Tang +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Urinary LGALS3BP is elevated in bladder cancer patients compared to healthy controls as detected by the 1959 antibody–based ELISA. The antibody shows enhanced reactivity to the high‐mannose glycosylated variant secreted by cancer cells treated with kifunensine (KIF).
Asia Pece +18 more
wiley +1 more source
Generalized Distance-Based Entropy and Dimension Root Entropy for Simplified Neutrosophic Sets
In order to quantify the fuzziness in the simplified neutrosophic setting, this paper proposes a generalized distance-based entropy measure and a dimension root entropy measure of simplified neutrosophic sets (NSs) (containing interval-valued and single ...
Wen-Hua Cui, Jun Ye
doaj +1 more source
Objective Bayesian Estimation for the Differential Entropy Measure Under Generalized Half-Normal Distribution. [PDF]
Ahmadi K, Akbari M, Raqab MZ.
europepmc +1 more source
Pseudo-physical measures for typical continuous maps of the interval
We study the measure theoretic properties of typical C 0 maps of the interval. We prove that any ergodic measure is pseudo-physical, and conversely, any pseudo-physical measure is in the closure of the ergodic measures, as well as in the closure of the ...
Catsigeras, Eleonora, Troubetzkoy, Serge
core
Liquid biopsy epigenetics: establishing a molecular profile based on cell‐free DNA
Cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) fragments in plasma from cancer patients carry epigenetic signatures reflecting their cells of origin. These epigenetic features include DNA methylation, nucleosome modifications, and variations in fragmentation. This review describes the biological properties of each feature and explores optimal strategies for harnessing cfDNA ...
Christoffer Trier Maansson +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Minimal Entropy and Entropic Risk Measures: A Unified Framework via Relative Entropy
We introduce a new coherent risk measure, the minimal-entropy risk measure, which is built on the minimal-entropy σ-martingale measure—a concept inspired by the well-known minimal-entropy martingale measure used in option pricing.
Moritz Sohns
doaj +1 more source

