Results 41 to 50 of about 165,008 (267)
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Sequential Hydrothermal HCl Pretreatment and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Saccharina japonica Biomass
This study investigated the production of fermentable sugars from carbohydrate-rich macroalgae Saccharina japonica using sequential hydrolysis (hydrothermal acid pretreatment and enzymatic hydrolysis) to determine the maximum reducing sugar yield (RSy ...
Eun-Young Park, Jung-Kyu Park
doaj +1 more source
A yeast model of 5‐oxoproline accumulation reveals a general toleration to 5‐oxoproline
Using a yeast model, we show that even high accumulation of 5‐oxoproline causes only mild cellular stress and does not trigger oxidative stress. Instead, cells adapt by activating efflux pumps and diverse protective pathways, suggesting that previously proposed harmful effects of 5‐oxoproline may arise from indirect metabolic imbalances rather than the
Pratiksha Dubey +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The crystal structure of Borrelia burgdorferi nicotinamidase (PncA/BBE22) reveals the correct full‐length protein initiated from a non‐canonical AUU start codon. The structure validates previous biochemical findings and resolves a long‐standing annotation error, demonstrating that the truncated database sequence is structurally incompatible with the ...
Kalvis Brangulis
wiley +1 more source
Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Pulse Proteins as a Tool to Improve Techno-Functional Properties
Pulse proteins are being increasingly investigated as nutritious and functional ingredients which could provide alternatives to animal proteins; however, pulse protein ingredients do not always meet the functionality requirements necessary for various ...
Martin Vogelsang-O’Dwyer +3 more
doaj +1 more source
How phagocytic cells kill bacteria: Lessons from a professional killer
How phagocytic cells ingest and kill bacteria has been studied for more than a century, but many questions remain unanswered. The study of the amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum brings new answers, and new questions. Professional phagocytic cells such as neutrophils and macrophages, as well as free‐living soil amoebae like Dictyostelium discoideum, employ
Otmane Lamrabet, Pierre Cosson
wiley +1 more source
Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Pteroylpolyglutamates in Cabbage
SummaryThe presence of folate conjugase(s) was established in cabbage. The conjugase(s) was found to have its pH optimum at 5.0 and 8.0 in acetate buffer and Tris buffer, respectively. At pH 8.0 this conjugase was able to split down to third gamma-linkage yielding pteroyltriglutamate while the polyglutamates were split to monoglutamate at pH 5.0.
T, Tamura, K U, Buehring, E L, Stokstad
openaire +2 more sources
We report the first β‐glucosidase with demonstrated hydrolytic activity on an N‐linked glycopyranoside. The enzyme, native to maize, was biochemically characterised for this novel reaction, and structural modelling of the enzyme–substrate complex revealed several clues to the underlying reduced catalytic rate relative to its native O‐glycopyranoside ...
Hani Gharabli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Different Proteases on the Enzymatic Hydrolysis Efficiency and Structure of Wheat Gluten
This study aimed to investigate the enzymatic hydrolysis effects of papain, alkaline protease, neutral protease, alkaline protease TG enzyme combination, and papain alkaline protease combination on gluten protein and their impact on its structure.
Xiangjun LIU +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The brown marmorated stink bug, Halyomorpha halys, mainly secretes 4‐oxo‐(E)‐2‐hexenal, (E)‐2‐decenal, dodecane and tridecane, a mixture representative of that released by many heteropterans. We demonstrated that H. halys can synthesise these secretory components de novo using dietary glucose.
Haruna Fujimori, Koji Noge
wiley +1 more source

