Results 161 to 170 of about 1,300,330 (300)

Bone Marrow Macrophage STING Signaling is a Direct Nexus Linking Marrow Adipose Expansion to NAD+ Depletion and Osteogenic Decline in Skeletal Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that during skeletal aging, bone marrow adipocyte‐derived sDPP4 primes STING signaling in macrophages. In combination with mitochondrial DNA, this signaling activates CD38 and depletes local NAD+/NMN, thereby impairing osteogenesis.
Zhichao Li, Kuanhui Gao, Mengjie Wang, Songlin Liang, Dandan Li, Guoqing Tan, Haipeng Xue, Yujie Liu, Peng Zhang, Zhanwang Xu, Wenxiang Cheng, Yongjun Wang, Nianhu Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A reversed phase HPLC method for the analysis of nucleotides to determine 5’-PDE enzyme activity

Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Ethiopia, 2010
5’-Phosphodiesterase (5'-PDE) can be extracted from barley roots and used as a catalyst in the hydrolysis of RNA to produce 5'-nucleotides. The assay of enzyme activity is essential for the production of 5'-PDE.
Jie Hua, Ke-long Huang
doaj  

Comparative analysis of metabolic capabilities: Enzyme production and hydrolysis substrates in thermophilic Bacillus isolates.

Comparative analysis of metabolic capabilities: Enzyme production and hydrolysis substrates in thermophilic Bacillus isolates.
Hazem Aqel (17972673), Husni Farah (18404925), Afnan Al-Hunaiti (5893618)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

FTSJ3‐Mediated 2′‐O‐Methylation of HSPA5 mRNA Stabilizes BOP1 via SUMOylation to Drive DRP1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Fission and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The RNA methyltransferase FTSJ3 drives lung squamous cell carcinoma progression by catalyzing 2′‐O‐methylation of HSPA5 mRNA, which stabilizes BOP1 through SUMOylation and activates DRP1/SREBP1‐mediated mitochondrial fission and fatty acid oxidation. Targeting this axis with liposomal siRNA potently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis ABSTRACT Lung ...
Qin Hu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifei Zhu, Ying Liu, Guoren Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNAP and PHOSPHO1 Function Synergistically to Afford Critical Control Over the Mineralization of the Postnatal Murine Skeleton

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Biomineralization underpins skeletal development, yet its molecular control remains incompletely understood. Using a novel murine knockout model, this study reveals the essential and complementary roles of PHOSPHO1 and TNAP in postnatal skeletal development.
Lucie E. Bourne, Aikta Sharma, Scott Dillon, Jacob Keen, Soher N. Jayash, Natalie Crump, Lucinda A.E. Evans, Maya Karmali, Worachet Promruk, Claire E. Clarkin, Sonoko Narisawa, Louise Stephen, Brian L. Foster, José Luis Millán, Colin Farquharson, Katherine A. Staines   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Complex enzyme hydrolysis of okara to enrich soluble dietary fiber and peptides and insights into the dietary fiber-protein interaction mechanism. [PDF]

Curr Res Food Sci
Sun J, Zhao S, Sun X, Chen Y, Zhu T, Wei D, Zhang L.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Self‐Propelled HPB@Lip@AB Nanomotors Ameliorate Dry Eye Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A self‐propelled HPB@Lip@AB nanomotor system is developed for dry eye disease (DED) therapy, facilitating rapid penetration across ocular surface barriers while integrating hydrogen therapy with multi‐enzyme‐like antioxidant activity. The nanoplatform restores mitochondrial function, suppresses oxidative stress, inflammation, and apoptosis, and ...
Jing Li, Xi Wan, Xinru Su, Zechuan Li, Yue Wang, Ying Wang, Ruofei Li, Huangzhao Wei, Jianbin Zhang, Shuai Wang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Enzyme Hydrolysis and Ultrafiltration-Based Optimization, Identification, and Characterization of Buttermilk Peptides and Myricetin for Enhancing Antioxidant Synergy. [PDF]

J Food Sci
Niu W, Liu X, Bai J, Yan Y, Xiao R, Niu T, Gao Y, Lu W, Guan K, Wang R, Li D.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian, Shuoyao Ma, Bo Yang, Fei Gao, Hao Guo, Haixiao Liu, Xun Wu, Wenxing Cui, Jingyu Dong, Qian Lin, Yufeng Ge, Jin Ma, Jiazhen Zhao, Yongzhi Zhang, Dongzhi Xue, Jiaxin Tian, Ziwen Zhang, Kai Wang, Meng Xu, Dayun Feng, Jinpeng Zhou, Yan Qu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Enzyme Hydrolysis in Biofilm Formation and Biotic Degradation on Weathered Bioplastics. [PDF]

ACS Omega
Badzinski TD, Campanaro AL, Brown MH, List C, Penn RL, Maurer-Jones MA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source