Results 41 to 50 of about 7,972 (202)
Understanding the congruent effects of different types of antidepressant treatments on sensitive brain regions, such as the hippocampus and cortex, can highlight essential mechanisms of action. We used a systematic meta‐analysis of public transcriptional profiling datasets to identify genes and functional gene sets that are differentially expressed ...
Eva M. Geoghegan +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Correlated electrophysiology and morphology of the ependyma in rat hypothalamus [PDF]
The ependyma lines the ventricular system of the vertebrate brain and spinal cord. Although its embryology and morphology have been studied extensively, little is known of its physiological properties, particularly in mammals. Tanycytes are modified ependymal cells that are found predominantly lining the floor of the third ventricle, overlying the ...
C R, Jarvis, R D, Andrew
openaire +2 more sources
Iron homeostasis and post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus: a review
Iron physiology is regulated by a complex interplay of extracellular transport systems, coordinated transcriptional responses, and iron efflux mechanisms.
Shelei Pan +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Abstract Background Primary brain calcification (PBC) is a genetic disease featuring movement disorders, cognitive impairment, and/or psychiatric symptoms. Computed tomography (CT) scan identifies brain calcification but poorly correlates with patients' clinical phenotype; the role of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is yet undefined.
Giovanni Librizzi +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Purpose To apply the Magnetization Transfer Indirect Spin Labeling (MISL) MRI technique for quantifying tissue‐CSF water exchange in the human brain, and to investigate its utility in (1) evaluating tissue‐CSF water exchange within perivascular spaces (PVS), and (2) characterizing altered water exchange dynamics in pathologic conditions ...
Yihan Wu +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Previous studies have shown that CCL2 concentration is higher in cerebrospinal fluid than in plasma of health and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected individuals, suggesting an extra source of CCL2 in brain.
Xue Shi +5 more
doaj +1 more source
In the present study, we characterized CFAP70, a candidate of cilia-related protein in mice. As this protein has a cluster of tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) domains like many components of the intraflagellar transport (IFT) complex, we investigated the ...
Noritoshi Shamoto +4 more
doaj +1 more source
LPC18:0 secreted by exogenous neural stem cells potentiates neurogenesis via the GPR55/AKT/GSK3β signalling axis, which ultimately promotes spinal cord injury recovery. ABSTRACT Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a devastating condition with limited therapeutic options. Although neural stem cell (NSC) transplantation shows regenerative potential, its efficacy
Dong Chen +11 more
wiley +1 more source
How does type 2 diabetes modify the risk of Alzheimer's disease?
Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are both increasing exponentially worldwide. T2D has also been identified as one of 14 modifiable risk factors for dementia, but the mechanism is unknown. T2D could promote dementia via vascular or AD neuropathological changes, and mechanistic hypotheses include central insulin resistance and ...
G. T. Sutherland +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytadsorption of Mycoplasma pulmonis to Rat Ependyma [PDF]
Mycoplasma pulmonis was inoculated intracerebrally into neonatal rats. Hydrocephalus was induced, and the lateral ventricles and aqueduct were examined by scanning electron microscopy. Mycoplasmas were observed to be cytadsorbed to the ependymal surface.
D F, Kohn, N, Chinookoswong
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